Who can take the exam in the early period. Early USE
The unified state exam has not only the main, but also an early period of passing. It is chosen by graduates of previous years, but schoolchildren can also use it. How to pass the exam ahead of schedule and is it worth it?
Who can take the early exam
The regulation does not set strict limits: according to the law, everyone who:
- successfully completed the training course;
- submitted a package with documentation for participation on time;
- appeared at the exams on the appointed day.
From former schoolchildren, it is enough to confirm the completion of the general education program and the desire expressed on paper. Future graduates also need the confirmation of the teachers' council, and the basis, which can be:
- spring draft into the army (evening school);
- forthcoming participation in competitions, if it falls on the main period of delivery;
- a planned move abroad for admission to a foreign university or for permanent residence;
- treatment that falls in May - June (the main period of GIA);
- departure from the Russian Federation at the time of the main flow (due to climatic conditions, for health reasons).
Choosing subjects for exams
With a list of disciplines, schoolchildren are partially determined - they must pass the Russian language and mathematics at the P or B level (profile and basic levels, respectively). The rest can choose for themselves.
Graduates of past years are not limited in their choice of disciplines for exams - they can choose chemistry and a foreign language to change departments. Or geography and mathematics, to enter from 2 times.
Submit an application at the registration office
An application with justification for the need to pass the state exam in the early period is submitted:
- schoolchildren - at the place of study (in the name of the director);
- graduates - at regional registration points.
When to apply
You can apply for the exam until February 1 inclusive. After February 1, you can apply for participation or make changes to the application if there is a decision of the state examination committee (if there is a good reason). The application after the deadline for accepting documentation (by decision of the commission) is accepted no later than 2 weeks before the start of certification.
The GIA in 2020 can be taken from March 20 to April 13 (the main exam can be taken from May 25 to June 29).
Exam Schedule
The exam schedule is published on official sources no later than January. This year it is already known and is divided into 2 blocks.
1. Base unit dates:
- you can pass the early exam in geography and literature on March 20;
- Russian language - 23.03;
- mathematics - 27.03;
- foreign languages or physics or biology - 30.03;
- speaking (section of foreign languages) - 01.04;
- social science - 03.04;
- history or chemistry - 06.04.
The documents
If you plan to take it early, you will need to make an application (you must specify the subjects and the reason). A copy of the certificate (former students) or a certificate of completion of the program (collegiate students, schoolchildren) is attached to it. For early delivery for medical reasons, you need a certificate or conclusion from the PMPK (Psychological-Medical-Pedagogical Commission).
Benefits of taking the exam early
Of the advantages of early exams in March or April, students note:
- less stressful load (few people, no solemnity that instills fear);
- quick check;
- early "release" - the applicant has more time to prepare for admission to a university, college.
Disadvantages of passing the exam before the deadline
There are also disadvantages. These include the “dampness” of assignments (often changes are introduced on the eve of certification, in March - students who are examined before June have the opportunity to adapt) and reduced preparation time. For many, red tape with references also creates difficulties.
Where and when to find out the results of the exam
The results of the Unified State Examination, those who have the right to be certified ahead of schedule, will learn:
- at home school;
- management of education in their area;
- online on the public services portal;
- on the official website of GIA-11;
- on the RCOI websites.
Due to the small number of sheets, tests are checked faster. All the experts will take from 10 to 14 days.
Are you a graduate of previous years and want to pass the exam? Especially for you, we have compiled step-by-step instructions. Read and memorize.
In this article:
Submit an application to the registration office of the exam
This must be done by February 1st. Later, you will be able to apply only if you have a valid reason, which will be documented, but no later than two weeks before the start of the exams. The decision in this case is made by the State Examination Commission (SEC).
At this stage, you need to decide on the period for passing the exams and the subjects that you will take.
Be careful with the list of items to indicate in the application. You can change your choice after February 1, but only if there are good reasons, documented. If in doubt, it is better to indicate several items.
Where to find USE registration points
Addresses of registration points and application forms with samples can be found on the website of the local department of education. You have the right to choose any region for passing the exam, regardless of your place of residence.
A complete list of registration points and phone numbers of the "hot line" on the issues of the exam can be found here:
Where to call to apply for the exam to a graduate of previous years?
If you are going to take the exam after graduation, then you will have to contact the local executive authority and apply for the exam as a graduate of previous years.
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What documents are needed to register for the exam
You need to provide:
- the passport;
- SNILS certificate (if available);
- consent to the processing of personal data;
- school certificate or diploma of graduation from a technical school or college;
- a certificate from a secondary professional institution, if you are still continuing your studies;
- a document from a medical institution if you have health restrictions (a certificate or a certified copy of disability, a copy of the recommendations of the psychological, medical and pedagogical commission).
At some locations, you may be asked for additional copies of these documents, so it's best to make them in advance.
Get notified
To do this, you need to arrive at the time specified by the registration point. Usually no later than two weeks before the start of the exam. The notice will include the dates and addresses of Exam Sites (ETs) and your unique registration number. Notification is issued only after the presentation of the passport.
Registration for the exam begins in November, so you need to prepare for it in advance
Come to the exam
Admission to the PES is carried out strictly according to the passport. For graduates of previous years, there are no other options. If you have forgotten your identity document, you will not be allowed to enter.
Exams in all subjects begin at 10:00 local time. We recommend arriving 45 minutes before the start. Calculate the time in advance. If you are late, you will miss the briefing. You will have less time to complete tasks.
Read also:
USE Score Transfer Scale 2020 - Admissions Navigator
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Listen carefully to all the introductory information from the organizers of the exam, ask questions if something is not clear.
If you missed the exam for a good reason, submit a supporting document to the SEC. After consideration, you may be given a reserve day for delivery.
What to bring to the exam
According to the rules for conducting the exam in PES, you must take:
- the passport;
- black gel pen
- permitted aids depending on the subject: physics - a ruler and a non-programmable calculator; mathematics - ruler; geography - protractor, non-programmable calculator and ruler; chemistry - non-programmable calculator;
- medicines and nutrition (if necessary);
- special technical means if you have a disability or limited physical abilities.
- certificate confirming the diagnosis or disability.
All other personal items are not allowed to be taken with you. They can be left in specially designated places.
For extra items on the table can be kicked out of the PES
Find out your results
Each region independently establishes the terms and methods of notification of the results of the exam. However, the timing of verification and processing of the results should not be longer than the schedule approved by Rosobrnadzor. For example: verification and processing of the results of the exam in mathematics and the Russian language must be completed no later than six days after the date of delivery. For other subjects - in four days.
You can find out your results at the local educational authorities (on the website or a special stand) or at the points where you registered. You can also use a special service where you need to enter your registration number (indicated on the coupon that you need to keep) or your passport number.
Certificate is not issued. All results are entered into an electronic database. Their validity period is 4 years (the year of delivery is not considered). If you do not agree with the scores, then within two working days from the date of the official publication of the results, you have the right to file a written appeal at the place of registration of the exam. You can retake the exams only next year.
What to do if I passed the exam worse than last time
If there are several USE results that have not expired, it is indicated which USE results and in which general education subjects should be used. So take a deep breath and calm down.
Thus, we have described the main algorithm of actions when passing the exam. Prepare for exams, take tests and enter the best universities in the country.
In our country, early exams are in full swing, and tens of thousands of people are taking the state exam as early as possible. Why do many go to early exams, and who is endowed with such a right?
Reserve days in April for the exam
April 12 is allotted for passing Biology, Foreign Writing, Literature and Social Studies, Physics;
On the 14th - on Friday - you can try yourself in the delivery of mathematics and the Russian language.
Who can take the exam ahead of schedule?
The Ministry of Education approved the following categories of possible participants in the early delivery of the exam:
Those who graduated from school a few years ago (including those who have already passed the exam;
Graduates of colleges, schools - potential university applicants;
Graduates of the 11th grade-evenings;
Graduates of the 11th grade, subject to army conscription;
Those who have to move to another country for various reasons;
Participants of international and all-Russian olympiads and competitions, in case the dates coincide with the main dates of the Unified State Examination;
Being on treatment or rehabilitation on the main dates for passing the exam;
Students outside of Russia in places with a difficult climate.
Why take the state exam ahead of schedule
According to statistics, many are inclined to take the exam early because of the calm environment and the small number of people, when there is no hassle and excitement.
Among other reasons, those who donate include:
Minimum time for organizational questions;
Closely monitoring the work of equipment;
Cool weather in April instead of heat in May;
Readiness of the results 10-12 days after the date of delivery, and, as a result, the opportunity to carefully work out the strategy for entering the university.
All these reasons can be attributed to the undeniable advantages of early passing state exams.
Of the disadvantages of early delivery - more intensive preparation, but, compared with the benefits received, this is just a small inconvenience.
Rosobrnadzor is confident that every year the number of participants in the early exam will only grow.
Most graduates take the USE according to the standard schedule in May and June, however, in some cases, an earlier unified exam is allowed. This method has a lot of advantages (less stress, faster results, more free time to choose a university), and in some cases such a scenario may be the only option for passing. But who can pass a single exam ahead of schedule? What documents will need to be collected? And how do you know the results? Below we will find the answers to these questions.
Who can take the exam ahead of schedule
According to the legislation on school education, graduates can take the exam ahead of schedule (in most cases - in March-April). At the same time, the student must have a good reason for such a decision - students who have competitions or olympiads scheduled at the time of the standard session, people who are preparing to move to another country for permanent residence, students who will undergo treatment, and so on. The decision to pass must be approved by the school administration.
Graduates of the 9th grade
Primary requirements:
- The student has fully mastered the curriculum and has no academic debts.
- The student passed the final interview in the Russian language and received the mark "test".
- The student has the permission of the pedagogical council.
- The presence of a good reason - competitions or olympiads, undergoing treatment, moving to another country, and others.
Graduates of the 11th grade
Primary requirements:
- The student has fully mastered the curriculum, and he does not have any academic debts.
- The student passed the final presentation in the Russian language and received the mark "test".
- Approved by the Board of Education.
- There must be a good reason - conscription into the army, planned treatment, competitions or the Olympics, moving to permanent residence in another state, and so on.
Graduates of past years
Graduates who successfully completed school in the past (that is, they have no debts and they received a certificate) can also sign up for early delivery. At the same time, a number of usual requirements do not apply to such an ex-student - he does not need to obtain permission from the teachers' council, he does not need to take an interview in the Russian language, and so on. The only requirement is the presence of valid circumstances (army, treatment, competitions, moving, and others). At the same time, pay attention - graduates of previous years do not submit papers to their previous school, but to the RCOI.
What you need to pass the exam ahead of schedule
To sign up for a single exam, a student must write an application addressed to the director of the school or the head of the RCOI before February 1. In the application, the student must state his request + he must necessarily indicate the reasons that explain his request. Additional documents must also be attached to the application:
- The passport.
- SNILS.
- A certificate that confirms the absence of debts in all subjects.
- A document on the successful passing of a special exam in the Russian language (interview or presentation).
- A document that confirms the circumstances set out in the application (certificate from the hospital, paper from the embassy about the move, and so on).
- Certificate of positive decision of the pedagogical council.
- For persons who have already received education in the past - a certificate of secondary education.
- For disabled people - a certificate of disability or the conclusion of the CPMPC.
Papers are submitted to the principal of the school in person or at the RCOI. If the student is less than 14 years old, then in this case, the papers are submitted by his legal representative (parent or guardian) - while such a person must provide a passport + paper confirming the fact of kinship / guardianship. And of course, you need to prepare for the exam with a vengeance.
How to find out the results of early exams
You can find out the results like this:
- in person at school.
- at RCOI.
- Through regional organizations that deal with education (for example, in Moscow, you can find out the results through the website of the Mayor of Moscow).
Conclusion
Let's summarize. Some students can take the unified exam ahead of schedule - for this they must fully master the program, they must pass a special exam in Russian and they must have a good reason. To register, you need to contact the director or the RCIO with the following documents - an application, SNILS, a paper confirming the presence of good reasons, a certificate of no debts in subjects, and so on. The results can be obtained at the school, at the RCIE or through regional educational organizations.
Early Unified State Examination begins the federal examination campaign that ends each academic year. At its main stage, the majority of eleventh-graders confirm their right to receive a certificate of secondary education, and who can pass the All-Russian GIA-11 in the first - early wave of the Unified State Examination?
Who can take the exam ahead of schedule
Anyone has the right to take the unified state exam in advance. Only for this it is necessary to have a certificate confirming the development of the school curriculum. Therefore, as a rule, the exam in the early period is passed:
- those who graduated from school before the introduction of the unified state exam;
- graduates of previous years to increase their existing scores or take new subjects of their choice;
- graduates or students of the second - fourth (rarely - first) courses of colleges (technical schools, schools).
In order to pass the exams ahead of schedule, it is necessary to complete the study of the school curriculum before all the other participants of the GIA-11 of the current year, who will pass the final certification in the main period, do so. Therefore, theoretically, eleventh-graders can also take an early exam, but for this there must be good reasons, supported by documents. Another condition is the permission of the pedagogical council of the educational institution.
The following have the right to an early version of the exam:
- schoolchildren who, for medical reasons, must be in health-improving or rehabilitation centers during the main stage of testing;
- graduates who, after passing the final exams, leave for permanent residence in another state;
- students participating in all-Russian or international competitions, if the championships themselves, olympiads and other championships (whether sports or intellectual) or the training camp preceding them fall on the main period of the exam;
- those who graduate from school in the evening format and fall under the spring draft;
- those who failed last year with examinations in compulsory subjects (or one of them) and did not receive a certificate of secondary education.
Whatever the reasons for early passing the exam, psychologists are convinced that passing tests ahead of time is much easier to endure, since there is no large influx of people, so the whole process takes place in a more relaxed atmosphere.
Period
The current USE schedule is published annually in late December - early January on the official information portal of the unified state exam. As a rule, the early stage runs from the 20th of March and takes a little more than a week in April. One day is allotted for the delivery of each compulsory and additional subject. Those who, for valid reasons, could not attend the exams can take the exam on three reserve days, which ends the early period.
To pass the exam before the rest, it is necessary until February 1 (inclusive) to participate in the early delivery of the exam. Eleventh-graders submit it at school, graduates of the past - at the place of registration for the GIA (specific institutions are determined by the education authorities at the regional level).
The application lists the items to be submitted. A certificate is attached to the document stating that the secondary school program has been fully mastered (for schoolchildren and college students), and for graduates of previous years - a copy of the certificate. If it was received in a foreign educational institution, then a translation into Russian is attached to it. Those who pass the exam ahead of schedule for medical reasons must submit a certificate confirming the HIA or the conclusion of the psychological-medical-pedagogical commission (PMPC).
results
You can find out the results of the USE ahead of schedule in several ways:
- at school; . in local education administration;
- on specialized electronic services:
- public services portal;
- section "USE results" of the official federal website of the GIA;
- regional and municipal sites of information support of the Unified State Examination (RTSOI).
The works of participants of the early period are checked on average 10-12 days.
The schedule is adjusted annually and presented on the official portal of the exam. Usually, you need to wait for assessments less than stated and than at the main stage. This is due to the reduced workload of experts in the early period, since they have to process relatively small volumes of examination papers.