Ceiling infrared heaters: tips and reviews
Contemporary infrared heating received worldwide recognition. This is due to several factors, the main among which is the absolute harmlessness to human health.
Infrared heater: principle of operation
Ceiling infrared heaters (IR) are like the sun: they use long-wave radiation, converting it into thermal energy, which is absorbed by all objects in the room, including walls, floors and ceilings. Subsequently, these objects give up their heat to the air, heating it as well.
Design features of the IR panel
Infrared heater ceiling standard type has the following design:
As a rule, the device also includes special brackets for mounting to a ceiling surface.
In the body part of the heater there is the main heating element - a heating element, on which an aluminum profile is put on. A reflective screen is fixed under the heating element, which ensures the transformation of thermal energy from the heating element into a plate, and not to the ceiling.
What are the advantages of infrared heaters?
With the help of infrared heaters, you can easily solve the problem of heating.
In addition, according to reviews, ceiling infrared heaters have a number of advantages:
- Operational space heating. The thermal energy that comes from IR devices can be felt within 20 seconds after turning it on.
- Uniform distribution of heat.
- Subject heating.
- Neutralization of drafts. With an infrared type heater, drafts are not a cause for concern, since the equipment in question is characterized by spot heating, that is, the IR device heats individual objects and their surface, and not air. Therefore, warm air will not be blown out by a draft.
- They don't burn oxygen.
- They do not cause air circulation with dust.
Disadvantages of IR heaters
Ceiling infrared heaters do not have disadvantages as such, however, you can still hear negative reviews regarding the effectiveness of their operation. This is primarily due to the fact that the conditions in which the equipment operates do not comply with the regulations:
- the walls of the room are poorly insulated;
- the wall surface has many holes;
- the walls are too thin;
- constantly open doors.
Mounting Features
It can be conditionally divided into two stages:
- preparatory;
- basic.
At the preparatory stage, you should contact an electrician in order to obtain professional advice on the current state of the electrical wiring in the building where the installation of infrared heaters is planned, as well as on the installation and connection of a separate machine.
You should also decide on the place of suspension of the device. Reviews do not recommend placing the heater above sofas, beds and other types of upholstered furniture, as hot thermal energy will be directed directly at you.
The main stage involves the direct implementation of the installation work of the electrical appliance. Holes are drilled in the ceiling, special fasteners are fixed in them, on which the IR heater itself is subsequently suspended. When heater is already on the ceiling, it is connected to the power network.
IR Heater Selection Process
Decided to purchase an infrared ceiling heater? Here are some tips from experts and advanced users.
The choice of a specific model of a ceiling IR heater depends on the following parameters:
1. The area of the heated premises. It is the area of the room that is the key factor when choosing an IR device. Based on this parameter, it is determined how much power the device must have in order to satisfy heating needs. The power of the unit can range from 100 to 9000 watts. As a rule, for heating 1 sq. m area requires 100 watts.
2. Heights of ceiling structures. Some models of heaters are allowed to be installed only at well-defined heights.
3. Dimensions and weight of equipment. It is selected based on the state of the ceiling to which the infrared ceiling heater will be attached.
4. Type of heating element. There are halogen, quartz, ceramic and tubular heating components. The first is not recommended in principle, since halogen IR heaters emit short waves. Ceiling infrared heaters with a quartz heating element tend to glow red, which irritates the human organs of vision. Such a device can be used, but only for a very short period. The ceramic heating element has a bad reputation: the service life is minimal. An infrared heater that is equipped with a tubular heating element is the most rational choice for long-term operation.
5. Complete set. Ceiling infrared heaters can be equipped with a tipping and overheating sensor, a thermostat. The kit may also include a remote control option, implemented by completing the device with a special remote control.
The tipping sensor for ceiling type IR heaters is not of particular importance, while when choosing floor equipment it is one of the key criteria.
An overheating sensor is required if the heater is to be left uncontrolled for an extended period.
The thermostat provides a constant temperature in the room.
It will be great if the infrared ceiling film heater is equipped with a remote control, since it is extremely difficult and inconvenient to configure and adjust the operation of the equipment that is on the ceiling without such a device.
Ceiling infrared heater of the new generation "Peony"
Are you always up to date? Then the infrared ceiling heater "Peony" was created just for you.
Model range: "Peony Lux 04" (power - 400 W), "Peony Lux 06" (power - 600 W), "Peony Lux 08" (power - 800 W), "Peony Lux 10" (power - 1000 W) , "Pion Lux 13" (power - 1300 W). All models are available in two colors: white and yellow (golden). Thanks to the modern design, the heater looks very stylish.
Feature of this device - universality. "Peony" - a ceiling infrared heater for summer cottages, apartments, houses, office premises.
The case of "Peony" is made of aluminum alloy, covered with powdered enamel on top. The design of the device has a semi-cylindrical plate, which provides soft and efficient thermal energy with a significant dispersion angle (within 120 degrees). The small size of the IR heater greatly simplifies the complexity of installation work and expands the range of possible attachment points where the equipment can be located.
The manufacturer establishes a warranty period for the operation of the heating unit. It is 3 years old.
The high quality of products of this brand is confirmed by European and Russian certificates, as well as numerous consumer reviews.
IR heater "Ballu"
Infrared ceiling heater Ballu can be used both as an additional and as the main source of thermal energy for residential, industrial and industrial buildings.
Infrared heaters "Ballu" passed all levels of quality certification, received confirmation of compliance with safety requirements in accordance with GOST R IEC 335-1-95 and GOST R IEC 60335-2-30-99. Warranty period of operation - 2 years.
According to statistics, Ballu is less in demand in the consumer market than their competitor Pion.
Infrared heating - innovation or greetings from antiquity?
Who would have thought, but infrared heating came to us from ancient times. People have long watched how the sun warms the surface with its rays. the globe, after which the earth's atmosphere is heated already from previously heated surfaces or individual objects. Heated sunbeams the body radiates heat, and this is nothing but infrared rays. The ancient nations were not scientifically educated, but they learned to use such natural tricks to heat their homes on an intuitive level.
The issue of heating residential or public premises where there is no central heat supply system has always been very acute. It becomes even more important in places where there is no gas, it is impossible to install a heating boiler. On the modern dachas or in country houses stove heating inefficient - a cold house will have to be warmed up for almost a day, and if the trip is planned for the weekend, then by the time a comfortable environment is reached, it is time to get ready to leave. Ceiling infrared heaters of the new generation solve many problems, they are efficient, simple, safe and reliable.
The principle on which a modern ceiling IR heater works is the transfer of heat by radiation in the same way as the sun does. The following happens:
- under the action of an electric current, a thermal radiating element is heated;
- infrared radiation, depending on the type of heater, is characterized by different length waves. It transfers thermal energy to floors, walls, people and interior items that are in the coverage area of the heater;
- the air is heated not from the temperature emitter of the installation, but from objects and structures to which energy is transferred.
Modern heaters are convenient. They are equipped with protective equipment, which includes both electrical systems controls and temperature sensors. The body of the device is insulated, its temperature is low, many models allow mounting directly on wooden structures. The level of heat transfer is regulated by thermostats, the heater is economical, the standard rate of conversion of electrical energy is 70-90%.
It is worth noting separately a group of heaters that will not be considered. Powerful, suitable for servicing huge garages and hangars, infrared emitters run on gas. The fuel burns in a finely dispersed, lattice-like ceramic structure, with practically no open flame formed - catalytic burnout occurs. The temperature of ceramics reaches huge values, so the level of heat transfer is very high.
Among the companies that offer ceiling-type household heaters, only BALLU can be noted. However, for products of this brand, you will have to make a gas supply, arrange a system for removing combustion products (for some models), which is rather inconvenient and almost always expensive and difficult in an apartment, house, cottage.
What is the main difference between different classes of heaters
All ceiling electric infrared heaters of the new generation are divided into three classes according to the radiation characteristics. They differ in both visual impact and heating capabilities.
- Short-wave emitters are capable of very strongly warming up the room, their thermal element develops a temperature of up to 1000 degrees. Heaters of the short-wave class quickly give off a heat flux, when placed at a low height they form a zone with a strong increase in temperature, they are recommended for use in rooms of a large area, with high ceilings.
- Medium wave heaters are considered optimal. They are placed at a height of 3 to 6 meters, they work perfectly both in cottages and apartments, and in large public spaces. Thermal elements develop temperatures up to 600 degrees.
- Longwave - the most inexpensive and practical. They are recommended for use in small rooms, with ceilings below 3 meters, the thermal element can vary the temperature from 100 to 600 degrees. This class of devices is often made in a universal format: the heater is easy to hang on the ceiling, install on a vertical rack or on supports, directly on the floor.
Regardless of the wavelength class, infrared heaters are safe: their body does not heat up, the design and location prevent access to the heating parts of the emitter. According to the practice of use, one can especially dwell on short-wave models. Their excessive power is imperceptible when installed on a high, more than 6 meters, ceiling.
However, in the conditions of a room, such heaters create a clear zone, being inside of which a person begins to experience discomfort for a long time. The body simply overheats, the skin and cornea of the eyes dry out, and other unpleasant sensations arise.
In addition, if the room has not yet warmed up, the exit from the radiation coverage area is immediately felt, it becomes cold. Therefore, it is worthwhile to use short-wave models carefully, carefully choosing them in terms of power, planning the area captured by the flow of thermal waves.
What are the criteria for choosing the power of an infrared heater
The basic method for choosing a new generation heater is quite simple. It is recommended to take 100 watts of electric power per 1 sq.m of heating area. This makes the following assumptions:
- if the room freezes through, is rarely used and therefore needs a quick warm-up, it is necessary to increase the power requirements by 15-20%;
- the most popular medium and long wave heaters have a power of up to 1500 watts, so for a room larger than 10-15 sq.m it is recommended to choose two or more devices.
With the approach of cold weather, you are increasingly thinking about buying a modern and high-quality heater? Among all the variety it is quite difficult to choose a really good electrical appliance. The so-called new generation models that work thanks to infrared rays are becoming more and more popular. We bring to your attention the rating of the best infrared heaters in 2017 according to sales and consumer reviews.
Our rating opens with a good infrared heater Neoclima IR-0.8, designed for uniform heating of even poorly insulated rooms. Suitable for high ceilings. The appliance is quite economical and does not take up much space. The heating power is 700 watts. The product is affordable and of quite high quality, for which it gets 5th place in the TOP of the best models.
The fourth place in the ranking of the best ceiling heaters is occupied by the excellent Ballu BIH-AP-0.8 model, which has a beautiful design and all the main characteristics for quality work. The effective heating area is up to 8 sq.m., power is 800 watts. At the same time, the electrical device is quite economical and weighs 3.2 kg, which makes it stand out for the better among similar products. Features include the ability to connect to a thermostat. The price of the device is within 2,500 rubles.
Zilon IR-0.8. S
Inexpensive infrared model Zilon IR-0.8. S takes 3rd place in the ranking best heaters ceiling mount. Has protection against an overheat, is mounted both on a ceiling, and on a wall. The effective heating area is 8 sq.m., power - 800 watts. Electrical appliance received good reviews and deserves to be in the TOP 5, especially since its price does not exceed 2,000 rubles. Best suited for installation in an apartment.
On the second line in our ranking is Hyundai H-HC1-18-UI572. This model is more expensive than the previous ones, the price will be about 5,500 rubles, but there is an explanation for this. The reliable heater has a power of 1,800 W, which is suitable for heating an office or a summer house. In addition, the infrared electrical appliance has a special moisture-proof housing. Of the features - the recommended installation height is 3 meters.
The honorary winner in the rating of infrared heaters was Almac IK11. The manufacturer made a wonderful IR heater with a heating area of 20 sq.m. and a power of 1000 watts. From the positive reviews, beautiful design, fast heating and easy installation are noted. Almac IK11 is ideal for or greenhouses in the cold season. Also, buyers note quiet operation without cod, which can not be said about many other models. The cost of the heater is about 3,500 rubles, which undoubtedly makes it the best in terms of the main criterion "price-quality".
Floor and wall appliances
In addition to ceiling, there are also wall and floor heaters with infrared radiation. Among the wall models, the following are considered the best:
Among floor IR heaters, there are also rating leaders that are most popular and have received positive feedback from consumers:
- Ballu Bihp/M - 1500