The service life of the gas stove Hephaestus in Belarus. Residents of apartments with emergency stoves and columns will turn off the gas
Life time gas stove- this is the period of time during which the manufacturer undertakes to provide the consumer with the opportunity to use the gas stove for its intended purpose and is responsible for significant shortcomings that may occur in the gas stove.
During the service life of the gas stove, the consumer has the full right to:
Therefore, you get a certain margin of safety. To prevent accidents as much as possible, an independent laboratory controls the addition of odorant. Once an anomaly is detected, it leads directly to intervention. Another characteristic of natural gas is that it diffuses and disappears quickly. Cause? It is lighter than air and therefore quickly escapes from the top. A special feature that immediately reduces the risk, especially if your home has ventilation grills.
Natural gas is highly flammable
Combustion occurs under the condition that the concentration in the air is between 5 and 15%. This means that if the amount of natural gas in the ambient air is less than 5%, the concentration is not high enough. And if the rate exceeds 15%, the presence of oxygen is too low to cause combustion.
- the possibility of using a gas stove;
- repair and related maintenance of the gas stove;
- presentation of requirements for the free elimination of significant shortcomings of the gas stove, even if the warranty period has expired;
- compensation for damage caused by a gas stove.
If the service life on the gas stove is not set
If the service life of the gas stove is not established, then the manufacturer is obliged to ensure the above consumer rights for 10 years. Thus, as a rule, it is much more profitable for the manufacturer to set the service life than not to set it.
Natural gas is non-toxic
Does atmospheric air contain 5 to 15% natural gas? So watch out, there is danger. Therefore, sparks must be avoided. You can breathe a mixture of natural gas and air without fear. It is safe because it does not contain carbon monoxide. This last gas is toxic.
Did you find out what special smell is added to natural gas? Do not smoke or use matches, lighters or candles. Turn off the tap on the gas meter. Evacuate the building. Then call the fire department and your distribution system operator. It will immediately send you an intervention command.
- Open all doors and windows: It is very important to let your house out.
- In this way, the natural gas will mix with the air, reducing the danger.
- Are you in a public building?
- Acceptance notification.
- Do not use electrical switches.
How to find out the service life of a gas stove
The service life of the goods is established by the manufacturer, while the manufacturer (executor, seller) is obliged to provide the consumer with the necessary and reliable information regarding the gas stove in a timely manner, which must necessarily contain information about the service life of the gas stove.
Carbon monoxide: beware!
Here are some tips to keep you safe. As a reminder, connecting your home to natural gas cannot be done without attestation by a certified installer or proof of system inspection. It is also highly recommended to place the boiler or water heater in a ventilated area. If there is a leak, air bubbles will form. Keep children away from the gas stove. Turn off the gas supply if you do not need this fuel for a long time. Check the condition of the connecting pipes: the service life of the hoses is recorded on their outer surface. if you have gas cylinders, close them after use. Also be sure to place them in an upright position and do not place them near flammable materials.
- Check and maintain your gas installation professional.
- To check for leaks, never use a lighter or match.
- Try to spread the soap solution on the fittings.
When the manufacturer is obliged to establish a service life
The manufacturer is obliged to establish the service life of durable goods, including components (parts, assemblies, assemblies), which, after a certain period, may:
- pose a danger to the life, health of the consumer,
- damage his property or environment.
A list of durable goods, including components (parts, assemblies, assemblies), which, after a certain period, may pose a danger to the life, health of the consumer, harm his property or the environment, is contained in approved by the Government of the Russian Federation.
On the other hand, people with carbon monoxide are much more likely to. Because this gas is odorless, non-irritating, colorless and tasteless. That is why it is called the "silent killer" and is the main cause of fatal intoxication in Belgium. That is why it is very important to properly maintain your enterprise and ensure that it is located in the right way.
Specifically, carbon monoxide is dangerous because once it is formed, it attaches itself to blood molecules that carry oxygen. In case of significant poisoning, a person dies of suffocation. As a precaution, in addition to having your installation checked by a professional, be sure to follow these steps.
When the manufacturer is not obliged to establish a service life
In all other cases, the determination of the service life is the right of the manufacturer, i.e. it may or may not set a lifetime.
Calculating the life of a gas stove
The service life can be calculated in units of time, as well as other units of measurement - kilometers, meters, etc. based on the functionality of the product.
Clean the chimney and cleaning channels; Always place combustion appliances outdoors; Ventilate your home daily and do not cover the ventilation grills; Do not use heating system for a long time: no exhaust gases are provided in this type of installation. Mainly due to carbon monoxide, they could have been avoided with appropriate preventive measures such as regular monitoring of installations or aeration at home.
Carbon monoxide: the most "mean" gas
Household gas poisoning is rare because it contains odorous substances that can quickly detect a leak and take appropriate action. On the other hand, carbon monoxide is an odorless, non-irritating gas that is difficult to detect. It happens when heater or engine internal combustion faulty regardless of fuel. The carbon monoxide then attaches to the blood molecules responsible for transporting oxygen. During a mass poisoning, a person dies of asphyxiation because their blood can no longer fix the oxygen.
The service life of a gas stove begins to run from the moment the gas stove is handed over to the consumer, unless otherwise provided by the contract.
And those who do not know how to use the equipment face fines.
Residents of houses will be cut off gas for faulty equipment and fined for violating safety rules when handling this fuel. The new "gas" rules are reflected in the decree of the government of the Russian Federation.
The first signs of carbon monoxide poisoning are headaches, nausea, and fatigue, which come on slowly. If carbon monoxide exposure persists, the person experiences dizziness, behavioral disturbances, loss of consciousness followed by coma and death. When they are asleep, these symptoms are not intense enough to wake the person who suffers from it.
Avoid accidents with household gas
Prevention of accidents due to domestic gas based on simple measures. Make sure your hoses are in good condition. Hoses have a limited service life on their outer surface. - Regularly check your objects for details that need to be changed. If possible, place your boiler or water heater in a ventilated area - Don't forget to turn off the gas supply after use. - Ventilate your home regularly.
As it became known to MK, the document with the new standards was called “On measures to ensure security when using and maintaining the intra-house and intra-apartment gas equipment". It establishes the responsibility of both suppliers and consumers for the condition of gas equipment, and clearly regulates their actions in case of any malfunctions in the gas supply system. So, in the event of a malfunction - for example, leaks in the gas column or lack of draft in the chimney - suppliers will have to stop the gas supply without fail until the malfunctions are completely eliminated, and the consent of consumers will not be required for this.
Avoiding an accident with carbon monoxide
Because of their severity, carbon monoxide poisoning prevention is important to know and apply. Every year when winter approaches, all your heating systems are controlled by combustion: boilers and water heaters, furnaces, stoves, fireplaces and inserts, main heater and auxiliary heaters, etc. also check and sweep the chimney and escape channels.
Air your house every day. Never run them continuously. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for use. Never heat appliances that are not designed for this purpose. Combustion appliances must always be installed outside. Buying a non-sticky pan has become a real headache as Teflon, that film used to prevent food from sticking, is pointing fingers at its adverse health effects. What are the criteria for choosing the right oven?
The latter will also be affected by other innovations - for example, in the near future, they will face fines for violations of the rules for the safe handling of "volatile" fuel, which legislators have yet to register in the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. In addition, consumers will be fined for such “sins” as late payment for maintenance of gas equipment, late informing about the occurrence of malfunctions in it, and preventing specialists from trying to fix it.
Buying a non-sticky pan has become a real headache as Teflon, the film used to prevent food from sticking, points fingers at its adverse health effects. Moreover, these ovens are often expensive and only last a few years. On our side, we asked the chef's opinion on the art of choosing the right pan. For Jonathan Garnier, chef at the Culinary Guild, the first criterion to consider is the type of stove you own.
Aluminum must be used as part of the glass ceramic hob or it won't work. - In the case of induction cookers, the oven must contain iron. Other elements to consider. Bottom: It must be at least 3 mm thick. This will have the advantage of heat storage and thermal shock resistance.
As for Moscow, these measures may not be needed here. According to Pavel Livinsky, head of the Department of Fuel and Energy Economy, the situation in the capital is completely different from that throughout the country, including in matters of gas economy.
Gas stoves and columns for 40 years certainly don’t serve us, - Livinsky explained to MK. - In Moscow, according to Mosgaz, there is no emergency gas facilities. Here, your colleagues wrote that in May a person died from a gas explosion in an apartment, but at the same time the gas stove was in good order, only all 4 burners were open and now the investigation is investigating the reasons for this. The service life of a gas stove according to the passport is usually 10-12 years. But this does not mean that after this period it becomes emergency, with an annual maintenance service life is extended. There are 1848881 gas stoves in the capital, of which 535142 stoves have been in operation for more than 10 years, but I repeat, this does not mean that they are in an emergency condition. Last year Mosgaz changed 70,000 gas stoves at the expense of the city budget. This year, the stoves are changed only at the expense of subscribers. As will be further - wait and see. As for the new Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation ("On measures to ensure safety in the use and maintenance of in-house and in-house gas equipment"), it cannot but be welcomed. Both for Moscow and for the whole country. If emergency equipment is detected, it must be immediately turned off, but how else? And the responsibility for serviceability and regular preventive examinations, of course, should be borne by the consumer (tenant or owner of the apartment). Also, if you carefully read the decree, you will see that each owner of a gas stove does not need to drop everything and urgently run to conclude a service agreement with authorized organizations. According to the resolution, the general meeting of owners of tenants can delegate representatives of their management companies for these purposes.
Handle: It must be riveted or welded to the pot and it must be long enough to be away from the heat source. Various types of coatings. AT last years manufacturers offered so-called "reinforced" coatings, which, in their opinion, were almost indestructible.
These coatings are often referred to as thermolon. Some manufacturers have developed their own ceramic coating. For determining best ovens 3 aspects were measured: - the release ability of the coating - the most important criterion - resistance to thermal shock and uniformity of heat - resistance of the coating to scratches when the oven is hot.
As for the fines that threaten those who do not want to monitor the safety of their gas facilities and provide access for specialists, it is impossible without sanctions in this case. It is impossible to hope for a chance in any issue where there is gas.