Why does men pull eggs? Pain in the testicles in men: possible causes and treatment
One of the most unpleasant and dangerous ailments for a man is pain in the testicles, since it is the testicles that perform the reproductive function in the male body. In the testicles of a man, the sex glands are located, which produce spermatozoa and are responsible for procreation. This organ is the most sensitive in the male body, any strong external influence can cause pain. Constant pain in the testicles causes not only physical, but also psychological discomfort.
There can be quite a few reasons why a man's testicle hurts. Moreover, this problem may not depend at all on the age of the man. If at least one of the following signs appears, then you should start to worry:
- The pain appeared as a result of an injury and does not subside within one to two hours or more.
- Periodically there are pulling pains in the testicles.
- One of the testicles has changed shape.
- The pains appeared very abruptly and unexpectedly, although no injuries or other causes were observed.
- There are pains when touching the testicles.
- In addition to pain, the man experiences dizziness, fever and nausea.
These signs may indicate the appearance of an infection in the body, as well as the development of the disease in the reproductive system. In such cases, it is recommended to immediately consult a doctor.
Some Causes of Testicular Pain
Pain in the testicles in men can appear for various reasons:
Injury
Pain may occur due to a sharp, severe bruise in the testicles. In this case, pain with a slight bruise, as a rule, passes quite quickly. If the injury is more serious, the pain can be very severe, even to the point of losing consciousness due to pain shock.
It is important during an injury to pay attention to the nature of the pain in order to understand how dangerous the bruise is. For example, if the intensity of the pain gradually increases and does not go away for a long time, it is most likely that the injury is very severe, and there is even a possibility of a chronic injury to the scrotum. If the wound was caused by blows with a sharp object, then urgent medical care is needed in this case, otherwise one testicle may be lost.
twisting
The main symptom of twisting of the spermatic cord is an acute sharp pain. As a result of twisting of the cord, the testicle is displaced and blood circulation is stopped. It is impossible to solve such a problem on your own, you must definitely consult a doctor. In some cases, even surgery is required.
A disease in which a man's veins expand around the spermatic cord. As a rule, this happens due to disorders in the vascular system, namely, due to too high blood pressure. With such a disease, a man does not experience severe sharp pains, only sometimes he feels discomfort. However, in no case should you delay treatment, as the problem may worsen.
Epididymitis
Inflammatory process in the upper epididymis. As a rule, viruses and bacteria, mainly chlamydia and gonococci, become the cause of inflammation. With such an infection, a man may experience acute pain in the testicles during urination. Often the disease is accompanied by fever.
This disease is a complication of infectious colds. The virus spreads with the blood through the body and enters the testicles. The inflammatory process develops rapidly, often men complain that the testicle is swollen and sore, and the temperature rises in parallel. If left untreated, after a week the testicles shrink and shrink. Then there is atrophy of the testicles, most men become infertile.
Other reasons
- Prolonged sexual arousal without ejaculation. Constant strong sexual arousal, which does not end with ejaculation, can also cause sharp pain in the testicles.
- . Sometimes the cause of pain in the testicles becomes a hernial protrusion. In this case, in addition to pain, the man also experiences swelling in the scrotum. In this case, therapeutic treatment is impossible, surgery will be required.
- Tumor. Periodic or constant severe pain in the testicles may occur due to the appearance of a tumor in them. It is extremely difficult to detect a neoplasm at an early stage of the disease, since a man, as a rule, does not experience any symptoms and discomfort. Therefore, most often the disease is diagnosed at later stages, when the only treatment is the removal of the testicles.
Sometimes pain in the testicles can be far from accidental. You should not endure discomfort, since the development of pathology can lead to more serious diseases, including cancer.
Often men note that only one testicle hurts, right or left. A similar symptom suggests that the disease is concentrated mainly in only one gonad. Most likely, the reason lies in the neoplasm or twisting.
Why do testicles hurt after sex?
There may be several reasons for this. Perhaps the sexual intercourse simply did not come to a logical conclusion for the man, and he did not enjoy, respectively, did not extract the developed sperm. Often pain in the testicles appear due to prolonged abstinence or a large accumulation of ejaculate due to frequent interruption of sexual intercourse.
The cause of pain in the testicles after sex can be neurological pathologies. Sometimes the cause must be sought not in the reproductive system, but in the organs of the digestive system, in which inflammatory processes can form. Often pain in the testicles appears due to severe pain in the abdominal organs. Therefore, it is desirable, in addition to the reproductive and urinary systems, to additionally check the organs located nearby.
If a man has a sore left testicle, it is possible that he will be diagnosed with kidney disease, pathology in the intestines or oncological diseases. It doesn’t matter at what age pain in the testicles of a man appears, this symptom is in any case very doubtful and dangerous. Often, even little boys have serious pathologies that need to be treated in time, otherwise, over time, surgical intervention will be required for the normal functioning of the gonads.
Sexually transmitted diseases can also provoke pain in the lower abdomen. It is necessary to pay attention to the accompanying symptoms and be sure to consult a doctor - he will help to find out the cause of the disease.
Why do men's eggs hurt?
What to do if testicles and lower abdomen hurt?
Pain in the testicles and lower abdomen may indicate the presence of infectious diseases and inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs. In order to find out the cause of the disease, you need to consult a urologist and take tests. Perhaps the reason lies in the inflammation of the prostate gland. In this case, it will be necessary to do an ultrasound examination, which will clearly show the enlarged gland.
So, what to do if the testicle hurts? The first thing to do after the appearance of painful symptoms in the male organs is to consult a specialist. It is impossible to diagnose the disease only by external signs, even an experienced urologist will not be able to make a diagnosis without prescribing tests and additional laboratory tests, which may include ultrasound and MRI. Ultrasound is usually used for inflammation of the prostate and other organs. MRI can be used to detect neoplasms.
For a full-fledged treatment, the patient will first need to donate blood and urine for tests. In addition, urologists often take it, because this way you can determine the presence of sexually transmitted infections. In some cases, nuclear scanning is also used.
Therapy for diseases of the gonads is determined depending on the cause of the onset of pain. After the doctor determines the problem in the body, complex therapy is prescribed, which is aimed at eliminating the symptoms of the disease and treating the underlying cause of the disease.
Pain treatment
For minor injuries and minor bruises, you can limit yourself to home treatment. Of course, it is still desirable to undergo an examination by a doctor so that he gives a conclusion that there is nothing terrible for men's health. As a rule, urologists prescribe painkillers, as well as anti-inflammatory drugs. It is also necessary to provide rest to the genitals, you can apply cooling compresses. In the case of more serious injuries, as a rule, the problem is solved only with the help of surgery.
Medications will not help with testicular torsion. It is necessary to consult a doctor, he will try to return the testicle to its normal position with his hands. If this fails, you will have to lie down on the table to the surgeon. Until the operation is completed, you can take drugs to reduce pain.
Epididymitis is a disease that can be treated on an outpatient basis, and in more severe cases, hospitalization is required. For treatment it is necessary to use antibacterial drugs. As a rule, they are prescribed by a doctor, depending on which pathogen was found in a man in the body. In parallel, you need to take anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers. Physiotherapy can help. As a rule, it is used to eliminate blood stagnation in the pelvic organs. So the treatment of inflammation will be most effective. In the last stages of epididymitis, surgical methods are mainly used.
Inguinal hernia, unfortunately, is not subject to correction by therapeutic or physiotherapeutic means. Surgery is needed to correct the problem.
If the cause of pain in the testicles is sexually transmitted diseases, genital tract infections or other sexually transmitted diseases, treatment, as a rule, takes place at the venereologist. The doctor determines the virus that causes the infection and prescribes a special antibiotic or direct-acting antiviral drug to fight microorganisms. In some cases, immunological modulation is required to strengthen the body and enable it to fight infections.
How to remove pain in the left testicle in men
If the doctor calls the cause of pain in the testicles, you must try to bring your sexual life back to normal, make it regular. In addition, it is very good to do daily exercises so that the blood does not stagnate. It is also desirable to include physical activity in your life.
Diet is also very important for men's health. It is recommended to eat as many vegetables and fruits as possible, this will improve digestion and blood circulation, thereby reducing pressure on the pelvic organs. In addition, it is necessary to protect yourself from severe stress, often neurology affects the normal functioning of the sex glands.
Sometimes men are embarrassed to go to the urologist and prefer to endure the symptoms, finding various folk recipes for home treatment. It is worth noting that ethnoscience may not be the main method of treatment, but it can be a good help to drug therapy.
If a man is faced with the question of why the testicles hurt, you should not first turn to the Internet and try to solve the problem on your own. The reasons that testicles hurt in men can be very different, sometimes even an experienced specialist is not able to immediately say what the problem is. Therefore, self-chosen treatment can lead to additional problems and further development of the inflammatory process. Regularly, men turn to a urologist when the disease is already at an advanced stage.
You shouldn't risk your health. It is important to remember that in the case of a serious pathology, the development of incurable infertility is possible.
Modern medicine has in stock a whole arsenal of effective methods of treating almost any urological disease, without subsequent complications. This article presents the main pathologies in which pain syndrome is possible. The better a person understands the mechanism of the development of his own disease, the more meaningful he goes for treatment and eventually gets a good result.
The testicles are a paired male organ located in the corresponding halves of the scrotum - the right and left testicles are separated by a fairly dense septum, which does not allow one-sided localization of the pathological process. The spermatic cord is located at the upper pole of each testicle., consisting of two veins, an artery that feeds the organ, a ligamentous apparatus, a vas deferens and nerve endings.
The genital organ, together with the appendages, is perfectly palpable through the skin of the scrotum in the form of a densely elastic round formation. The main function is spermatogenesis (the formation of germ cells) and the synthesis of male sex hormones, which provide fertility, sexual desire, development of muscle and skeletal tissue, and affect metabolism.
Therefore, in men, testicular pain is a strong indication for seeking help from the appropriate doctor.
The appearance of the first symptoms
Even with minor pathological changes in the tissues of the testicle, men can feel incredibly sharp and severe pain, sometimes even unbearable. That's why you should immediately consult a urologist even with minor pain.
You should not take risks in such a matter - the sooner you seek qualified medical help, the greater the likelihood of successful treatment and prevention of all kinds of complications.
1. Mechanical impact on the testicles
Acute or gradual pain may develop as a result of an organ injury of varying severity. A slight bruise, without tissue damage - may present with mild soreness, which resolves shortly. With a sharp and strong blow, even a painful shock and a strong deterioration in the general condition are possible.
Rarely, but there are also stab, incised wounds - they are extremely dangerous due to possible bleeding, infection, the development of inflammatory and necrotic changes. Soreness, which is constantly growing for a long time, may indicate the development of chronic injury to the tissues of the organ.
2. Inflammatory process of the appendages
Epididymitis is an inflammation accompanied by severe pain and caused by bacterial flora. The appendages are affected, as a result of the return of non-sterile urine with microorganisms. Urine reflux is possible with an increase in its pressure in the urethra due to erection or prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland, more often in older men).
3. Testicular torsion
As noted above, each testicle is approached by the spermatic cord, when clamped, the most acute ischemia of the parenchyma of the organ develops and, as a result, necrotic changes. emergency condition and if surgical treatment is not carried out in time, then the man may well lose the affected testicle. The exact cause of this pathology is not known. Torsion usually occurs during sleep.
In no case should you put off going to the doctor and endure the pain!
4. Inflammation of the testicles
Orchitis is rare. Usually, painful sensations are preceded by a clinic of acute mumps - swelling of the parotid glands, fever, chills, weakness, pain when chewing, intolerance to sour foods. This complication of a viral disease occurs only in 10-15% of cases and usually ends well.
5. Referred pain
The cause of pain in the testicles can be a pathological process in nearby organs - with cystitis, urethritis, prostatitis, urolithiasis, paroproctitis, systemic connective tissue diseases, tuberculosis. The penis itself in this case will not be changed. To establish a diagnosis, it is extremely important to comprehensively examine the patient.
It is necessary to pay attention to the presence of urination disorders - pain, burning, a feeling of incomplete emptying of the bladder, involuntary acts of urination.
Rare pathologies
Sometimes, pain in the testicles can occur due to quite rare diseases:
- oblique inguinal hernia, when the intestines and peritoneum through the inguinal ring enter the scrotum and can squeeze
- the parenchyma of the organ and contribute to the appearance of aching pain;
- varicocele - expansion of the venous plexus of the organ with impaired blood flow;
- dropsy of the testicle - the accumulation of a large amount of serous fluid between the sheets of the testicle, which can
- increase significantly in size;
- tumors and metastases.
Is it always worth going to the doctor?
At medical workers a lot of work and naturally in each case there must be a need and expediency of going to the doctor.
Cases when you must contact a urologist, andrologist, surgeon:
- Painful sensations in the testicles of any intensity at the slightest touch to them;
- When the testicles hurt unbearably, causing a violation of the general condition;
- In the presence of persistent pain after traumatic injury to the organ;
- Pain in the scrotum that does not go away and radiates to neighboring organs;
- Discomfort in the testicles, which is not stopped by anything.
Diagnosis
When contacting a highly qualified specialist, he must first interview you well, examine and palpate, sometimes a rectal examination is also done.
Further diagnostic methods are assigned. This is, first of all general analysis blood, clinical urinalysis, three-glass test, spermogram, culture from the urethral canal, examination of prostate secretion, PCR, serological diagnostics, stool examination. Ultrasound is also important. allowing visualization of many pathological changes.
After conducting a study and establishing a nosology, you may be referred to a proctologist, neurologist, surgeon or urologist.
Therapy
The only thing you can do is to apply cold compress on the testicles after injury, to reduce pain. After establishing the reason why a man's testicles hurt, appropriate treatment is prescribed. Most often, antibiotics, non-specific anti-inflammatory drugs, antipyretics are required.
Self-treatment should not be done in any case!
During therapy, it is necessary to refrain from sexual intercourse. In some, more often urgent situations, surgical intervention will also be required - for example, when suturing the scrotum, removing cystic formations, inguinal hernia repair, and testicular torsion.
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Pain in the testicles causes a man not only physically unpleasant thrills, but also psychological discomfort: fear (up to the fear of death), deprivation of will, etc.
Deep in the subconscious of men lies this pathological fear for the genitals, and for the testicles in particular. The fear of some men turns into a form of phobia, which is why they do not trust their precious organ even to the most beloved woman during sex. Usually, pain in the testicles does not carry any mortal danger for a man, but sometimes it really is a signal from the body that a failure has occurred in the genitourinary system in the form of a certain disease. Pain under the testicles or in them can be observed with prostatitis, varicocele, torsion and other serious diseases, which should be diagnosed and treated exclusively by a doctor.
Pain in the testicles: dangerous symptoms
The testes, or testicles, are the sex glands of men. Normally, every man has two testicles, which are located in the corresponding halves of the scrotum - right and left. The spermatic cords run to the top of each testicle. They consist of membranes, testicular arteries, veins of the testicular venous plexus, vas deferens. From the upper to the lower part of each testicle, along their lateral surfaces, there are appendages of the testicles, which in the lower part pass into the vas deferens. Healthy testicles are easily palpable through the scrotum. Normally, they have a rounded shape, elastic to the touch. The appendages resemble the shape of rollers. The testicles and their appendages have extremely important functions. So, the testicles perform the following functions:
- reproduction of the male hormone testosterone;
- reproduction of spermatozoa, due to which the female egg is fertilized.
Attachments are responsible for:
- the passage of spermatozoa from the testicle itself into the vas deferens;
- maturation of spermatozoa.
Testicular pain in men can occur at any age: in an adult, in a teenager or a child. In this case, the pain in the testicles can be different, depending on the reason why the testicles hurt. In any case, with pain in the testicles (regardless of whether one testicle hurts or both), a man should seek advice from a urologist.
Dangerous symptoms requiring medical attention
There can be quite a few reasons why testicles hurt in men. These include chronic diseases, and diseases in the acute period, and injuries. What to do if testicles hurt in men? Regardless of the cause, you should seek immediate medical attention when you experience any of the following symptoms:
- when touching one of the testicles or both, there is a sharp pain;
- the testicles have become atypically different sizes, or the shape, structure of one of them has changed (it has become harder or, conversely, softer, etc.);
- pain under the testicles (regardless of the nature of the sensations);
- sudden sharp pain in one of the testicles;
- dull pain in the scrotum that gets worse over time
- pain in the scrotum is accompanied by other symptoms: vomiting, fever, nausea, etc.;
- the scrotum was injured, which is accompanied by pain for more than 1 hour;
- on one of the testicles there is a bulge that was not there before.
All these signs are a reason to pay an urgent visit to the urologist. The doctor will examine, diagnose, diagnose and prescribe the correct treatment. You should not delay the visit, because any pathology is easier to eliminate at the initial stages of development. You should not hope that “everything will pass by itself”, because this can only waste precious time.
Pain in the testicles: causes
Urologists distinguish different causes of the disease. A lot of men turn to specialists with complaints of pain under the testicles or directly in them. At the same time, such pains can be of a different nature. So, all the reasons can be divided into several groups:
- Infectious diseases, inflammatory processes. One of the most common reasons a man sees a doctor is because he has pain under the testicles or the testicles themselves hurt. For example, this can occur in a number of diseases: orchitis (when the testicle becomes inflamed), epididymitis (inflammation of the appendage), with prostatitis.
- Sexually transmitted diseases (chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis). With such diseases, it can hurt under the testicles or directly in them. Usually the sensations are dull, but constant. Until the root cause is eliminated, the testicles will hurt.
- Scrotal injury. Sometimes a man can get injured in the scrotum, which is accompanied by pain. If, when you touch the damaged area, the pain persists even after 1 hour, this is a good reason to see a doctor.
- Hernia of the inguinal region. A hernia is accompanied by pain under the testicles or in their area if a large amount of intestine has fallen on the scrotum and presses on it physically. Tumors, as a rule, are not accompanied by pain (only in the most advanced stages).
- Varicocele, or varicose veins. This disease is invariably associated with pain under the testicles or in themselves. Varicocele responds well to treatment. At the first stage, the disease can be cured even by medication, but if you delay it to the last stage, you can not do without surgery or even prosthetics of the penis.
When testicular pain is a serious danger
In addition to the reasons listed above, there are some other pathological processes that can provoke pain. Such situations are very rare, but every man should be aware of them in order to have an idea how to behave if a similar situation occurs.
- A very serious injury to the scrotum. Sometimes, with a very severe injury, the integrity of the testicles is violated, they are damaged. This injury has nothing to do with an ordinary blow (although this can also be a shock for a man). In case of damage or violation of the integrity of the organs, the sensations are so painful and strong that a man can even lose consciousness. Also, in case of injury with a sharp object, you should immediately consult a doctor to begin treatment and prevent possible complications, up to infertility or removal of the testicle.
- Testicular torsion. This is an extremely rare situation, but very dangerous. Very often happens in a dream. Doctors are still arguing about what causes testicular torsion. The symptomatology of this problem is as follows: a man in the absence of any diseases genitourinary system or trauma to the genitals suddenly experiencing acute pain in the testicles. These feelings are simply unbearable. In this case, there is a high probability that a torsion has occurred. Normally, each testicle is suspended from the spermatic cord. It contains the vas deferens and blood vessels. Sometimes one of the testicles can change position, as a result of which the cord is twisted. This leads to the fact that the access of blood to the testicle stops, the vas deferens is squeezed. This situation requires urgent medical attention and treatment, otherwise the torsion testicle may die. This situation is more common in men under the age of 30.
When pain under the testicles is not dangerous
In addition to serious reasons, there is another factor that can lead to general discomfort in the penis, as well as provoke pain under the testicles and in their area. The problem is very common among young men and is associated with sexual overexcitation. In particular, this happens in cases where the onset of sexual arousal has not been satisfied. When a man has sexual arousal, it is accompanied by a rush and accumulation of blood. In this case, the process affects both the penis and the testicles, which swell. If for some reason a man does not receive sexual discharge through ejaculation, then this can provoke pain. There is no need to treat this problem, since it is easily and quickly solved in any of two ways:
- sexual contact with a partner;
- masturbation.
There is a third option - to wait a few hours, since the pain will not last longer than 4 hours. However, the problem also has the opposite cause, when pain, on the contrary, occurs due to too frequent ejaculation in a short period. Such pain also disappears within a few hours and does not pose any danger to men's health. However, this is one of the reasons why men are not advised to have sexual intercourse or masturbate multiple times a day.
Diagnosis and treatment of the problem
It is very important not to wait until the problem is solved by itself, but to act. In this case, a visit to a narrow specialist is implied. Andrologist and urologist deal with the problem of men's health. Only a doctor will be able to identify the root cause of the problem, make a diagnosis and prescribe the correct course of treatment, which will quickly bring an effect. And the sooner a man seeks help, the easier and faster the doctor will be able to solve the problem. Therefore, it becomes obvious that it is by no means worth postponing a visit to the doctor. It is very important not to take any painkillers before visiting the doctor, as they will greatly distort the real picture. The same applies to the delivery of tests and diagnostics.
The criterion by which a man can determine that medical attention is needed is pain symptoms that last several hours and are not associated with trauma or unsatisfied sexual arousal. During the consultation, the doctor usually carries out the following activities:
- Collects an anamnesis, that is, a general picture of the disease, based on the patient's complaints.
- Conducts a finger examination, which consists in probing the diseased organ.
- Other diagnostic methods, which include:
- general blood analysis;
- general urine analysis;
- spermogram;
- ultrasound examination of the scrotum;
- testicular biopsy;
- Magnetic resonance imaging.
Diagnostic methods depend on how informative the medical history, examination and test results will be for the doctor. These data may be quite enough to make a diagnosis.
Methods for treating the problem
Treatment depends entirely on the diagnosis made by the doctor. That is why in this case there can be no single recipe. Other factors also play an important role: the age of the patient, general health, the degree of the disease and the severity of its course, etc. Therefore, even within the same disease, different treatment can be prescribed for two patients.
The male reproductive organs are located outside the groin area, which makes them much more vulnerable than the female ones. If a men's eggs hurt, reasons can be very different, because it is very easy to injure male testicles and penis. The testicles are also infectious diseases, inflammatory processes. They are negatively affected by promiscuous, violent sex and prolonged abstinence. Representatives of the strong half of humanity are very sensitive to their dignity, so it is important for them to know reasons why testicles hurt in men Which doctor to contact and what to do in this case.
A bit of anatomy
The testicles or testicles are the sex male glands, inside they are divided into 200-250 lobules, between which there are partitions. In each lobule are the seminiferous tubules, where the nucleation and maturation of spermatozoa occurs. Through the seminiferous tubules, the sperm enters the epididymis, and then is transported to the vas deferens of the urethra. The structure of the testicles is quite complex, they are penetrated by a dense network of blood vessels, so the reasons what causes testicle pain in men, quite a few have been identified.
Healthy testicles can be easily felt through the scrotum and are smooth, elastic, and round. The appendages are shaped like rollers. The testicles perform important functions for the male body. They reproduce spermatozoa, produce testosterone. The appendages are responsible for the maturation of spermatozoa, the passage of spermatozoa from the testicle into the vas deferens. With the help of paired organs, the balance of hormones in the male body is maintained, as they produce testosterone and sperm, which are responsible for the formation of secondary sexual characteristics.
Pain in the balls in men occur at any age, they are different in intensity and depend on the cause that caused them. You should consult a doctor if you need to identify the cause, which is why it hurts in one testicle or in two at once.
The main causes of pain in the testicles
If men's eggs hurt, then they often think that this happened as a result of a blow or pinching, sometimes not even suspecting that a banal flu, especially SARS with complications, can negatively affect the functioning of the testicles. testicular pain in men can cause hormonal disruptions, injuries, vascular pathologies, a huge list of pathologies of the genitourinary and excretory systems. That is why you need to know if testicle hurts, which doctor to go to. At the slightest pain in the scrotum, you need to be examined by a competent urologist. It is better to check once again to resolve the issue: if the testicles hurt, what it could be, and be treated than to lose your male power as a result of complications of the disease.
There is a whole list of reasons why eggs can hurt. Pain sensations are different in intensity, occur in one of the testicles or in both at once.
Urologists share reasons why a testicle in a man can hurt into several groups. Each of the causes is autonomous, but all the same, all organs in the human body are interconnected. Description of the groups of reasons why a testicle in a man can hurt:
- Traumatic.
This group of reasons why an egg can hurt in men includes mechanical injuries of the testicles and penis upon impact, as well as injuries that lead to damage to the nerve endings that permeate the penis and testicles.
Such injuries occur as a result of hypothermia, overheating, frequent self-satisfaction, as a result, after masturbation, the right egg hurts, but discomfort can also be observed on the left, as well as on both sides at once.
If the injury occurred during too active frictions during intercourse, improper use of sex toys, then the eggs hurt after sex.
The reasons why testicles hurt in men lie in wearing tight underwear, chemical or radioactive exposure at the place of residence or work.
- Physiological.
In this case, if a man’s eggs hurt from excitement, the reasons lie in the erection, which did not end with ejaculation. If there is pain in the testicles during abstinence or after an incomplete discharge, then nothing terrible and pathological will happen to the reproductive organ. Scientists explain why men's eggs hurt after a long excitement from the standpoint of genetics. They attribute this to the tension of the testicular muscles, leading to their spasm.
- Infectious.
Sexually transmitted diseases, inflammatory processes become the reason why a man's eggs hurt.
- Vascular pathological.
This group of causes that cause pain in the testicles in men includes numerous problems with blood vessels. This is a blockage of the blood vessels that supply the testicles with nutrients, which makes the eggs hurt, testicular torsion, which leads to necrosis, if you do not promptly seek help from a specialist, varicocele (varicose veins of the testicular veins, in the last stages leading to the fact that the testicle hurts in a man and pulls in the scrotum).
- Innervation.
This group of reasons why a man's eggs hurt include prostatitis, urethritis, urolithiasis, and other pathologies, the pain from which is given to the testicles.
Diseases that cause pain in the scrotum
If it hurts in the groin area, then you should understand that only a consultation with a competent urologist will help you get an answer to the question, what causes testicle pain in men.
If the testicle (testicles) hurts, this may indicate the presence of the following diseases:
- Inflammation of the seminal vesicles (vesiculitis).
Inflammation develops as a result of urethritis, when an infection from the urethra with the bloodstream enters the seminal vesicles. Vesiculitis causes pulling pain in the testicles in men and in the lower abdomen.
- Urolithiasis disease.
Another reason why eggs in men can hurt. It develops as a result of a violation of the diet, if a person consumes a large amount of salt, with obesity, genetic predisposition, inflammatory processes in the organs of the urinary system, metabolic disorders. Doctors use long-proven treatment regimens, they know what to do if the testicles hurt as a result of urolithiasis.
- Cystitis.
it inflammatory disease, which appears as a result of hypothermia of the body, reduced immunity, hormonal imbalance. It often causes aching pain in the testicles in men.
- Urethritis.
If a man has a testicle, you need to be tested for urethritis. This is a disease characterized by the development of bacterial flora in the urethra. The bacteria then travel with the blood to the testicles, causing them to develop a bacterial infection. What to do if the eggs hurt due to urethritis, the urologist decides. Usually prescribed a course of antibiotics in the form of injections or droppers.
- Cancer of the urethra.
A malignant tumor that metastasizes to the testicles. When the tumor reaches more than 3 cm in diameter, the testicle hurts. The diagnosis sounds pretty daunting, so if a testicle hurts in men, it's best to make sure it's not cancer.
- STD.
The reason why a man's testicles hurt is sexually transmitted diseases. In particular, these are syphilis, genital herpes, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis, chlamydia granuloma, gonorrhea. The main causative agents of these diseases are fungi, bacteria, viruses. In this case, it can hurt directly in the testicles or under them, and the pain is often of a constant dull nature. Pain in the testicles in men, the causes of which lie in sexually transmitted diseases, are accompanied by discharge from the penis, sores on its surface, and an increase in lymph nodes. You should contact a venereologist, who will find out why the testicles hurt, advise what to do to eliminate discomfort.
- Varicocele.
Disease associated with varicose veins of the pampiniform plexus of the testis. It develops most often on the left, due to anatomical features structures of the circulatory system. Therefore, if the left testicle hurts after sex, then you need to check for the presence of this disease.
- Malignant tumors of the testicles.
If your left testicle or testicle hurts after sex, you may be developing cancer. The disease provokes hereditary predisposition, severe testicular injury, cryptorchidism. But urologists say that the testicles are the only place where the causes of malignant tumors have not yet been precisely determined and why the male organs of the egg hurt in this case. They have not yet been fully explored.
- Hydrocele.
If the pain in the testicles is accompanied by a change in the shape and texture of the skin of the scrotum, then this is most likely due to dropsy of the testicle (hydrocele). Pain syndrome men describe as a feeling of heaviness in the groin, which occurs as a result of the accumulation of fluid inside the testicle. Dropsy is one of the most common reasons why one testicle hurts in men.
- Hernia in the groin.
If the right side of the lower abdomen of a man hurts and radiates to the testicle and leg, this indicates an inguinal hernia localized on this side. Hernias are removed surgically, but after that, the pain syndrome in the testicles bothers men for quite a long time. The detection of an inguinal hernia explains why the eggs in men hurt when they are excited. When excited, it can pinch and provoke terrible, sharp pains.
- Violation of the valves of the seminiferous ducts.
If the pain in the eggs appears after sex, then the man did not ejaculate. Sperm is produced in full, but the sperm is not thrown out after orgasm, but goes into the urine, which is why the balls hurt after sex.
- Inflammation and infectious diseases.
This is one of the most common reasons why men go to the urologist with complaints that the balls hurt or under them. Often the pain occurs during sex. This may indicate orchitis, when inflammation, prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate gland), epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis) becomes the reason why the testicles hurt.
If a man has one testicle that hurts, then the answer to the question of what it is will sound like this “epididymitis”. With epididymitis, pain occurs one-sided, it gradually increases, the scrotum swells, the process of urination is accompanied by burning, a white liquid is released from the urethra. If epididymitis is diagnosed, the eggs and lower abdomen of a man hurt, what should I do in this case? Urgent treatment is needed, otherwise infertility may develop in the future.
Orchitis is a common reason why testicles hurt. With orchitis, the testicles not only hurt, but also increase in size, a temperature appears, pain radiates to the groin and lower back. If a man’s eggs hurt because of orchitis, what should I do in this case? It is necessary to consult a competent specialist and conduct complex therapy.
Prostatitis is a common cause of sore balls in men. Inflammation of the prostate gland, which can occur in acute and chronic form. For acute form characterized by severe pain that appears abruptly and quickly disappears. Chronic form causes pulling, mild pain in the eggs in men, which appear periodically. Pain occurs when urinating. If the eggs in men hurt because of prostatitis, only a doctor can decide what to do.
Video: Pain in the left testicle in men causes.
The most dangerous causes of pain in the testicles
Exists a number of reasons why eggs in men can hurt, which pose a danger to his health. They rarely occur, but you still need to know these serious reasons why a man's eggs hurt and how to treat them in order to be prepared.
These include:
- Severe trauma to the scrotum.
It often causes sharp and aching pain in the testicles in men. With mechanical action, a violation of the integrity of the testicle is possible. In this state, a man is haunted by severe and excruciating pain, from which he can fall into a state of shock and lose consciousness. If a husband's balls hurt due to an injury, what the wife should do should be decided quickly. Seek medical attention immediately to prevent complications that could even lead to testicular loss.
- Torsion of the spermatic cord.
A very dangerous reason why the eggs hurt, requiring an immediate visit to the urologist. Most often occurs during sleep. In this case, a man without visible injuries, in the absence of diseases of the reproductive system, suddenly experiences a sharp pain in the scrotum, radiating to the leg. But sometimes torsion happens during active movements during intercourse, which is the answer to the question: why do the testicles hurt after sex.
The disease becomes the reason why the testicles hurt, it quickly leads to the development of testicular tissue necrosis, as the nerves and blood vessels that feed the testicles are compressed. There is such a reason why the testicle can hurt, more often in childhood, in men, it can be provoked by a large physical overstrain.
Each testicle in a normal state is suspended on the spermatic cord, in which the vessels and vas deferens pass. Sometimes the testicle moves in the scrotum and its cord is twisted. The flow of blood to the testicle stops, sperm cannot be expelled. In this case, you definitely need to know what causes a man’s eggs to hurt for no reason, because the situation quickly becomes critical, because the torsion to atrophy and necrosis of the testicles.
Physiological causes of pain
Long away not always discomfort and pain in the testicles in men associated with the development of pathological processes. Often this is due to the simple physiology of a man. This happens if after sexual arousal there was no ejection of sperm and explains, why do balls hurt after erection. This happens more often in adolescence, when young men are very active sexually, but at the same time they still don’t understand why men’s eggs hurt, they don’t know how to relieve sexual tension.
But sometimes the question why eggs hurt after a long abstinence, excites adults too. If a man is aroused, his genitals swell due to the rush of blood. If, for any reason, he cannot get sexual release, there will be pain in the testicles. If there is such a problem that sore testicles from abstinence, the question "what to do" is solved in several ways:
- Sex.
You can solve the question: what to do if the eggs hurt from excitement with the help of having sex, during which the excess tension from the testicles will subside and the pain will disappear. - Self-satisfaction.
Another answer to the question: if the eggs hurt from abstinence, what to do. - Distraction from thoughts about sex.
If the eggs hurt from abstinence, but at the same time doctors forbid having sex, you need to wait a few hours until the excitement itself subsides (usually the pain does not last more than 4 hours).
But it is worth knowing that if the eggs hurt after masturbation, this may be due to the opposite reason, that is, if a man often ejaculates in a short time. These pains are not life-threatening, they pass in a few hours. But in this case, men should moderate their sexual ardor.
The causes of pain in the testicles in men can be various kinds of surgical interventions on the abdomen and groin. After such operations, sexual contacts are usually limited for some time, so the testicles overflow with ejaculate, pain appears. In this case, the answer to the question of what to do when the eggs in men hurt from excitement in the postoperative period is only one - to wait until it passes by itself.
Diagnosis, treatment, prevention
The reasons why a man's eggs hurt are different. Representatives of the strong half of humanity need to know in which cases it is impossible to delay the process and which doctor to contact if the testicles hurt, what causes this may be in men, how to treat. An urgent visit to the doctor is necessary in the following cases:
- if during touching the scrotum there is a sharp pain in the testicles in men;
- the testicles hurt after sex, they hardened, their color and shape changed visually;
- aching pain in the testicles becomes stronger over time;
- a bulge appeared on the scrotum;
- if a man’s testicle hurts, the temperature rises, nausea and vomiting appear;
- after an injury, the eggs of a man hurt for an hour.
Not everyone knows which doctor to contact for pain in the testicles in men. To identify the cause that caused discomfort in the testicles and understand why eggs can hurt, you should consult a urologist-andrologist. This is a doctor who specializes in male diseases. You should not independently identify the causes of pain in the testicles in men and treat at home. You can lose time, especially if the discomfort in the testicles is caused by pathological conditions.
In some cases, in order to identify the causes of pain in the eggs in men and prescribe treatment, a simple examination and palpation of the scrotum is sufficient. The doctor conducts a thorough visual examination, probing the texture of the testicles. Usually after that it becomes clear why the testicles hurt.
If after examination and palpation it is not possible to detect a pathology, then to identify the cause, why does a man have testicle pain What does this mean, they prescribe an ultrasound of the scrotum, an MRI, a spermogram, a blood test, a urine test, a smear from the urethra, and, if necessary, a testicular biopsy. Such diagnostic techniques allow you to identify the causative agent of the disease and decide how to get rid of pain in the testicles.
The doctor, after examination and diagnosis, decides what to do if the eggs hurt. It is better not to delay a visit to a specialist, because the sooner the diagnosis is made, the causes that caused pain in the testicles in men are established, the sooner treatment will be prescribed. This is very important, especially when it comes to such a male organ.
The solution to the problem of why the testicles hurt depends on the diagnosis. A large role belongs to such factors as the age of the patient, the characteristics of the course of the disease, because even within the same disease, different treatment can be prescribed.
Prevention will help reduce the risk of the causes of why men have testicles.
Prevention is as follows:
- wearing loose underwear made from natural fabrics;
- regular self-examination and palpation of the scrotum for changes in color, density, which allows you to identify what causes the testicles to hurt;
- constant sex, preferably with one partner, since long abstinence in men provokes pain in the testicles;
- compliance with safety regulations when performing physical work, playing sports.
Most often, the reasons why eggs in men can hurt do not carry any mortal danger to life. But in some cases, it indicates the presence of certain problems in the body. What to do when eggs hurt in men with varicose veins of the pampiniform plexus, hydrocele, and other serious diseases should be decided by a specialist whose help is required immediately.
Video: causes of pain in the eggs in men.
If there is pain in the testicle in men, the causes of this symptom are different. This body is very vulnerable. The appearance of pain is a signal of any pathologies in the gonad, such as sexually transmitted diseases or infections of the genital tract. If you find yourself with such a symptom, you should consult a specialist.
The appearance of pain in the testicles can be triggered by several factors. They are classified into the following groups. The physiological reason - with a long absence of sexual intercourse. Almost every man has discomfort in the genitals after waking up. This condition is not a sign of pathology, it is due to the normal functioning of the organs of the reproductive system.
traumatic cause. Since nerve fibers are located throughout the entire thickness of the epidermal layer and in the genitals, which are strongly exposed to stimuli from the outside. The male genital organs have a large number of such nerve fibers, so even with a small stimulus, discomfort is created. Infections - orchitis and epididymitis. If inflammatory processes begin to develop in the perineum, they are accompanied by intense swelling and pain.
The vascular cause is due to insufficient blood supply resulting from congestion and blockages of blood vessels. In the absence of normal nutrition of the organs, not only unpleasant sensations appear, but a pulling pain in the testicles.
Damage to other organs. Due to the intense innervation in the perineum and genitals, even slight irritation provokes the development of severe pain. Such a symptom may accompany urolithiasis, neoplasms in the urinary system, urethritis.
It is important to detect provoking conditions in time, to begin immediate treatment. This will help prevent irreversible consequences and problems with conception.
sexual abstinence
If there is aching pain in the testicles in men, the causes of this condition may lie in the long absence of intimacy. This is due to the fact that the functioning of the entire reproductive system is closely related. When an erection occurs in men, it is accompanied by blood supply to the penis, an increase in its size. In addition to erection, the ductal system and blood circulation are activated. All these processes are involved in subsequent ejaculation.
In the event that sexual intimacy does not occur after an erection, a man feels a strong spasm, accompanied by pain in the genitals and eggs as well. To distinguish the norm from pathology, it is necessary to pay attention to the absence of redness on the skin of the scrotum and under the testicles. Normally, the color of the epidermis is flesh-colored, there are no rashes and hyperemia, pain in the left testicle or in the right one is not accompanied by a general deterioration in the condition, there are no problems with emptying the bladder.
Normally, the spasm goes away on its own after two to three hours. You can additionally use one tablet of an antispasmodic, for example, no-shpu. Often, treatment for this condition is not required. If such a symptom persists for more than seven hours, this is a reason to contact a urologist or andrologist.
With traumatic injuries of the scrotum, the male gonads always suffer. The intensity of the pain is determined by the severity of the injury. With slight damage, the delicate glandular tissue is injured, acute pain appears in the testicles, it is accompanied by hemorrhages, swelling. These symptoms persist throughout the day. After a while, they disappear on their own.
In severe injuries, treatment is carried out in a hospital setting. This type of injury entails the defeat of the gland and the loss of its functioning, the separation of the ducts. This can be provoked by a fall from a height, a strong blow with a blunt object. With severe injuries, radical therapy is performed - surgery.
infectious processes
Epididymitis is accompanied by severe pain. It is pronounced, becomes more intense during motor activity and palpation, decreases with the help of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers (nise, ibuprofen, citramon). This pathology is additionally accompanied by redness of the epidermis, swelling, hyperthermia. Such signs appear abruptly, regardless of other diseases of the body.
It is possible to determine the presence of acute orchitis by specific clinical manifestations. If a chronic form of orchitis develops, it is difficult to detect it. The chronic form is manifested by minor painful sensations, the testicle aches, the temperature is subfebrile, it may not rise at all. Sometimes there is redness of the scrotum. Such signs pass on their own, usually a man does not seek help. But this is not true, because hidden inflammatory process directly affects the testicles, causing consequences and complications, including irreversible ones - atrophy in the glands with the testicles. Therefore, treatment must be timely.
Twisting of the gonad
Pain in the right testicle or in the left appears due to twisting of the organ. This condition rarely occurs in adulthood. Children and teenagers are more often affected. The reason is a congenital anomaly of the physiological structure, for example, excessive mobility of the duct and testicle.
If twisting occurs, this condition can be distinguished by pain on only one side. Usually it hurts only in the right testicle in men or in the left. Pain in the left testicle or in the right becomes more intense during physical activity or palpation, when emptying the bladder. Where twisting has occurred, there is an increase in the size of the scrotum, it reddens completely or partially. Treatment is carried out only by a doctor.
Causes that are not related to the reproductive organs can provoke pain in the left testicle or in the right. If pathological processes occur in the ureter, this also entails the appearance acute pain. This is due to the fact that there is a nerve behind the ureter, when large formations pass through the canal, it is damaged, which causes pain in the left testicle or in the right, in the inguinal region.
With renal colic, pain appears separately in the left testicle or pain in the right testicle occurs. Signs appear sharply, the gonad hurts, but also the lower back, lower abdomen, and thighs in front. During the emptying of the bladder, the discomfort becomes more intense. There is little urine, there is an admixture of blood in it, as a result of which it turns red or pink, there are frequent urges for micturition, they are painful, incomplete emptying of the bladder is felt. It is unacceptable to self-medicate. You can not warm the lower abdomen, take any drugs, this is fraught with aggravation of the condition. With this condition, treatment in a hospital is indicated. Surgery is prescribed, due to which the formation is removed.
Varicocele
This pathology is often found in adolescence. But adults can also suffer. The appearance of varicocele is provoked by congenital anomalies in the development of the genital organs, when there is an insufficiency of the venous system of the scrotum, or the veins are incorrectly connected to the renal vessels. For a long time, such a pathological process does not manifest itself. Often it is discovered by chance, during a preventive examination by a urologist. If soreness appears, this indicates that the disease is in an advanced stage. Usually, the pain is of a pulling nature, becomes more intense after a long stay in one position of the body, or during an erection. During a medical examination, an increase in the scrotum from the side of the affected organ is detected.
The therapeutic effect is conservative treatment. But we must remember that the treatment will be long and problematic. In especially advanced cases, the help of a surgeon may be needed. When pain occurs in the testicle, you should not delay contacting a urologist or andrologist. This will allow you to identify the cause of such a symptom in time and begin timely treatment.