Country water heater. Installation of modern water heating systems. Country washbasin with water heater
Until relatively recently, hot water in the country was an unrealizable dream. To get it, many people resorted to unusual solutions. For example, a barrel was installed on the roof of a country house, which was used as a container that provides much-needed hot water. However, now everything has become much simpler: various installations have become available on the market for owners of summer cottages that make it easier to get hot water.
An excellent solution is a storage type water heater. But before buying it, you should figure out what to look for when choosing a particular model.
For people who live in the country from spring to autumn, Having hot water on site is a huge plus.. When there is enough hot water in the country house, it can be used for washing hands, dishes, and taking a shower.
And so that the choice of a water heater does not take you a lot of time, even before going to the store, you need to decide what tasks the purchased installation should perform. In this case, you can choose a model that will fully meet your requirements, and the price for the proposed characteristics will be reasonable.
Decide on the parameters
The first thing to clarify when choosing a water heater for a summer residence is what type of energy the equipment will use during operation. At the moment, heaters powered by electric energy and gas are available on the market. If a boiler is already used in the country house, then in this case the water heater can be connected directly to the boiler. The latter, however, should support this function.
In addition, it is necessary to resolve the issue with the amount of water you need to meet your needs. Also, when choosing a heating installation, it is necessary to take into account the number of people living in country house. Another important point is the heating time. This too should not be overlooked.
When calculating the efficiency of a water heating installation, the following parameters are taken into account:
- the rate at which a certain amount of water is heated;
- the cost of electricity that was spent on this process.
Types of heaters by type of energy used
Depending on the energy source used for heating water, the installations are divided into several types:
- gas;
- electrical;
- solar;
- liquid fuel;
- wood-burning.
It is worth saying that in addition to storage water heaters, flow-accumulating devices are also offered on the market, which can also be used in a summer cottage.
Choosing a water heater model
Before deciding to buy a water heater, you should get acquainted with the features of different models.
Flow gas
For these heating devices, the principle of heating is quite simple: cold water enters the heat exchanger from the water supply, in which it is heated.
At the outlet, the temperature of hot water can be very different.
It depends on many parameters:
- the proportions in which the liquids are mixed in the mixer;
- pressure existing in the water supply network;
- work of automation in the equipment;
- frequency of use of the heater.
It must be understood that only in the case when the site has a system of constant gas supply, a gas water heater can be used.
Accumulative gas
This kind gas equipment for heating water also does not have a particularly complex design. The installation itself is a tank, the purpose of which is to heat water using gas burner. The latter is located under the bottom of the tank.
The main advantage of a storage water heater for a summer residence is that it provides a large supply of hot water, which can be used by several consumers at once in a country house.
This equipment also has certain disadvantages. They are as follows:
- it takes a long time for the process of heating water;
- large dimensions of the boiler. They largely depend on the size of the tank.
flow electric
Electric energy is used to heat water when using a flowing water heater. During direct contact of water with heating elements, it heats up.
That's why the higher the pressure in the water supply, the lower the outlet water temperature will be. Thus, when choosing an installation for a summer house, one should take into account the pressure of water in the tap and, taking this into account, select the power of the installation.
Accumulative electric
The main difference between this variety and the previous one is the heating of a certain volume of water, and not its flow.
Water heaters designed for use in the country, give the owner the opportunity to receive hot water in large quantities.
Temperature control is not carried out by the automatic installation, but by mixing in the mixer.
Which type to choose
Everyone who needs a water heater in the country will have a question, what type of installation will best meet the needs for hot water?
When choosing a water heater, one should proceed from the characteristics of the suburban area:
- if the site has centralized gas and water supply systems Then a gas water heater is the best choice. If the cottage is not gasified, then in this case it will be necessary to use gas in cylinders;
- when choosing a water heater, you should take into account pressure in the plumbing system. If the pressure is weak, and in addition to this, water cuts occur frequently, then from the devices offered on the market, the choice should be made in favor of storage-type water heaters. If the water supply to the site is stable, choose a flow-through installation. It has several important benefits. When using it, having arrived at the dacha, you do not have to wait for a long time until the water in the tank heats up. This usually takes at least 8 hours;
- if on suburban area there is no gas, but there is electricity, the smartest solution would be to buy an electric water heater. It is worth choosing a storage type device, since for a flow-through installation it is necessary to have wiring in the house with a power of up to 3 kW.
Extra options
In addition to those listed when choosing a water heater for a summer residence, attention must be paid to other parameters:
If it is not possible to install a water heater on a main wall, then it is worth considering models of electric water heaters floor type . To install such a boiler, you only need a platform with a flat surface and access to the water supply.
Mounting the device
Having chosen and bought equipment for heating water in the country, you need to deliver it to the site, and then correctly install it. It is worth saying that installing a bulk water heater for a summer residence is a fairly simple task, so even if you do not have locksmith skills, you can easily cope with its installation. The main thing - correctly calculate the strength of fasteners. We pay attention to the following point: during installation, anchors should be used, which must not only withstand the weight of the installation, but also the mass of water collected in the tank.
If you purchased a cumulative or bulk water heater, then in this case it hanging can only be done on the main wall. It must be made of concrete or artificial stone. Thin internal partitions are not suitable for this equipment.
There are no complicated moments in the connection diagram of a storage-type installation, so it is quite understandable for understanding.
The procedure for installing a bulk water heater in the country is as follows:
- first of all, water must be supplied to the heater;
- then the liquid intake point is set;
- after that, valves and taps are connected;
- The next step is to adjust safety valve. Its main purpose is to prevent the rupture of the tank when the pressure in it increases.
If you are not sure that you will be able to do the installation on your own bulk heater for a summer residence, you should seek the help of a specialist. He is in short time will install the equipment, and upon completion of the installation will give a guarantee for the work performed.
Alternative designs
If your house in the summer cottage is not connected to a centralized water supply, a bulk water heater will suit you.
There are currently two varieties on the market:
- kitchen;
- shower.
The first one looks more like a rustic washbasin. As part of its design, there are two main elements - a small volume tank for water and a sink. For stability of water temperature in a tank the device is equipped with the thermostat. In addition, it has a safety system, thanks to which overheating of a “dry” start is excluded.
In addition to the floor, there is also a wall-mounted modification of this water heater. Her purchase is reasonable in the case when the cottage already has a sink. Such an installation will cost less.
A small supply of hot water is the main disadvantage of the floor version of this boiler. For a wall-mounted modification, the tank can have a volume of up to 100 liters. To fill it, you can use a regular bucket.
An example of a device that uses alternative energy sources to operate.
If we talk about the design of this equipment, then it has vacuum tubes. They also provide the ability to use the unit at any time. AT winter time water in such a heater warms up to about 70 ° C. In summer it can reach up to 100 ° C.
The main advantage of the device is that the presence of sunlight is not a prerequisite for its operation. The UV part of the spectrum is sufficient.
This equipment has one drawback - the high price.
Another type of equipment that can be used in the country is wood fired water heater. The installation has a simple structure. The main element is a tank, under which there is a firebox for burning firewood.
The water in the tank is heated by the thermal energy of the fire and smoke. Such equipment is inconvenient to use. In addition, its use does not make it possible to adjust the outlet water.
Conclusion
Installing a heater for a summer residence is a personal matter. Each owner decides whether to install it or not. This article provided selection guidelines and installation tips. The final decision is yours.
Choosing a water heater, video
Today, it is much easier to equip an autonomous hot water supply in a country cottage or in the country than even in an apartment. high-rise building. Since the current manufacturers of water heaters for summer cottages produce them in an extensive range, this allows you to choose the device that is most suitable for a particular case.
Varieties of water heaters
Bulk water heaters
According to the type of installation, modern models of water heaters are divided into floor and wall, according to the features of water heating - storage and flow. According to the type of fuel used, such a device for giving can be electric, solid fuel, gas, combined, as well as an indirect heating device. Each consumer prefers the device that suits him in all respects, as well as in terms of material capabilities.
Wall or floor
The main advantage of wall models is their compact dimensions, as well as relatively low cost. Among the minuses are the serious requirements put forward for installation. Since such a tank should only be mounted on a solid wall with a fireproof surface. In addition, for wall-mounted water heaters used in country conditions, it is very important to observe the distance from the tank to building surfaces.
Floor water heaters are more reliable in that there is no risk of the boiler falling, since the load will be borne by horizontal supports. Therefore, if the family is large, then ideal option there will be a purchase of a device with a large floor-type tank.
Flow or storage
As a rule, flow heaters are wall-mounted devices, they are small in size, and the choice of location is determined solely by safety requirements and the availability of communications. Such models are easy to use, economical, affordable, and with their help you can get hot water in less than a minute. The disadvantage of the product can be called the low productivity of the hot water flow, so if you need a lot of pressure, then you should consider purchasing a storage tank. It also makes sense to buy such devices when a large amount of water is required during the day.
Among the advantages of a storage heating tank is the ability to supply hot water with high pressure, but such models are not cheap in cost, in addition, they are subject to corrosion, which causes them to fail.
gas or electric
Flowing water heater Timberk
Gas water heaters can be mounted in the country in the event that a main gas. Their main advantage is cost-effectiveness compared to electrical devices, as well as comfort during operation and reliability. Among the minuses is the creation of a project that will need to be agreed with gas service. In this case, the installation process of gas equipment must be carried out exclusively by specialists.
Electric water heaters, which are designed for summer cottages, are the most environmentally friendly and safe devices that are made in a concise design. In addition, they are very convenient to use, as they are fully automated. For their installation, you do not need to have a special permit from the controlling services. Among the disadvantages are the high cost of devices, as well as significant fuel costs and dependence on the presence of voltage in the mains.
Complete Solution
If no one lives permanently in the country, but only in the summer or on weekends, then, of course, you can get by with just a standard water heater. But if you need year-round housing hot water, as well as heating in the cold season, it is best to do this comprehensively by equipping a boiler room in a specially designated room. The dual circuit system is much more economical, efficient and durable and can run on diesel, solid fuel, gas or combined fuels. In this case, an indirect heating storage tank is installed to heat the water.
It is also worth paying attention to wood-burning devices for summer cottages, which are equipped according to the type of boilers located in a separate room. Their main advantage is cost-effectiveness, ease of operation, the possibility of using other solid fuel such as coal or briquettes. Therefore, if the cottage is located in a remote area, where there is no gasification, but at the same time it is possible to purchase coal or firewood inexpensively, then a solid fuel boiler will be just an ideal option for providing country house hot water and heating. Depending on the number of family members, the storage tank can be selected in large, medium or small sizes.
Another advantage of solid fuel devices is as follows - modern models are designed in such a way that the owner does not have to constantly fill the firebox and often clean the soot. It will be enough to fill the furnace section of the structure with fuel once, and the system itself will maintain the set temperature, which should be regulated by sensors, using fuel as economically as possible. Diesel appliances are not in great demand in Russia, but in Europe they are the most popular type of equipment for heating a house and providing residents with hot water.
Natural heating tank
solar collectors
In summer, as an additional device for heating water, you can use heat sun rays. At the present time, consumers are offered systems that are mounted on the roof and thus make it possible to receive a free water heater. The easiest option is to install a water tank on the roof of the shower room. Of course, you can count on warm water only in sunny weather, but in any case it will be warmer than from the water supply.
The current market of water heaters offers the consumer a large selection of devices, both domestic and imported. At the same time, those that use natural gas as fuel continue to be the cheapest in the country, and electric heaters are the most expensive to operate. Solid fuel and diesel are at the center of the price scale. But, if we are talking about the complex equipping of the house with heating and hot water, then the most rational and cost-effective option would be to install gas equipment. To ensure reliability, in the absence of natural gas, it is recommended to use double-circuit boilers on diesel or combined fuel.
Conclusion
When choosing this or that equipment, it is worth remembering that an electric or gas appliance for heating water in a country house can be installed in one of the rooms in the house, but a solid fuel, combined, or diesel indirect heating appliance requires installation outside the dwelling. That is, you will have to worry about the construction of the boiler room in advance. At the same time, when equipping a furnace, it would be more expedient to install a unit model that will provide not only hot water supply, but also heating the whole house.
Similar posts
Long gone are the days when living outside the city meant for a long time to do without the benefits of civilization. Now we can equip a country house with almost the same comfort as a city apartment. Many summer residents equip their homes with heating, sewerage and plumbing with hot and cold water. The latter becomes possible through the use of boilers.
A boiler is a device that heats water for various needs - washing dishes, washing, etc. How to choose a water heater that would be convenient to use in the country, read our today's article.
Purpose
It is not difficult to guess why a water heater is needed in the country. Even if you visit your six acres only a few times a year, you probably have to wash dishes, vegetables, or at least your hands there. Doing all this in cold water from a well or a column is not very pleasant, and you can easily catch a cold.
That is why installing at least a small water heater designed for several liters is more of a necessity than a luxury. Especially such a device will be appreciated by families with children. After all, washing a baby or washing soiled things without first heating the water with a kettle or boiler is much more convenient.
Requirements
The heater that you purchase for a summer residence may differ from the appliance installed in your city apartment. Experts say that a boiler designed for use in a country house must meet several important requirements:
- Economical fuel or energy consumption. The choice of the type of water heater will depend on what is more convenient and profitable for you - a device powered by gas or electricity?
- Matching the volume of the tank to the needs of the family. For summer cottages, it is more advisable to purchase water heaters with a small tank volume, as they are more compact and light. But at the same time, you need to consider how many liters of water will be spent per person.
- Simplicity and convenience of operation. Among the many types of boilers, you should choose the one that is right for your dacha, taking into account all the features of engineering networks.
Kinds
Choose suitable water heater- the task is not simple, because there are a huge variety of models in stores. In order to determine which one best suits your needs, you should get an idea of the existing varieties of domestic water heaters.
Wall and floor
Depending on the installation method, all models of boilers are divided into wall and floor. Which of these varieties to choose - depends on the size country house and on the purpose for which the device will be used.
- Wall mounted water heaters, are considered more convenient, in terms of rational organization of space. They take up less space, so they are suitable for even the tiniest buildings. As a rule, they are distinguished by a smaller tank volume, therefore, they are good for those who do not consume a lot of water during their stay in the country.
- Water heaters designed to be installed on the floor, are characterized by large dimensions, so for very cramped houses this is not the best option. But the volume of the tank for such models is on average much larger - it can be up to 200 liters. If you live in the country for a long time with a large family, be sure to take a closer look at floor boilers.
Bulk and flow
Depending on the method of water collection, country water heaters can be divided into two large groups - bulk and flow. Here, your choice will be determined by how exactly the water enters the house - through water pipes or delivered from the nearest well.
- Bulk boiler suitable for owners of houses that are not connected to the water supply (and, unfortunately, there are most of them in our country). It is equipped with a tank with a lid, into which water is poured manually - through a watering can, ladle, ladle, etc. The device of such devices is very simple, and therefore they are cheaper. Bulk water heaters often come with a sink or even a shower.
- Flow boiler- a more convenient option, but only a few can afford to install it in the country. Water is heated at the moment when it passes through the water heater, therefore, for the normal operation of the device, it is necessary to maintain a certain level of pressure in the pipes. Otherwise, the water will either be lukewarm or flow from the faucet in a thin stream. Such water heaters are usually equipped with a temperature controller and are electronically controlled.
Wood, solar, gas, electric
One of the most important criteria by which country water heaters are classified is the type of energy used for heating. On this basis, four types of boilers can be distinguished.
Wood water heaters
Wood water heaters, or titans - one of the first devices that began to be massively used for heating housing and heating water in suburban areas. Typically, such a water heater consists of two compartments: fuel is placed in the lower one, and water is poured into the upper one. There are a lot of disadvantages of such a device, and for most summer residents they outweigh all the advantages. The two most important disadvantages are a high degree of fire hazard and the need to constantly throw firewood into the firebox.
Solar water heaters
Solar water heaters- This is one of the most modern and most environmentally friendly options. The devices are powered by solar panels, which accumulate solar energy and convert it into heat. Solar panels are usually located on the roof, and are long glass tubes filled with a special composition.
Gas water heaters
Gas water heater is one of the most common solutions. It has a simple device, can work with low water pressure and, in addition, the fuel for it is much cheaper than all other options (except, perhaps, sunlight). However, devices of this kind are not without drawbacks. The most significant of them is the need for regular preventive examinations and Maintenance, as well as high noise levels and unstable water temperatures.
Electric water heaters
Electric water heaters most often purchased for urban housing, but they can also be used in the country, especially if it is not possible to use gas. Such devices are more convenient to operate and maintain, but for the normal operation of the boiler, it is necessary to ensure good water pressure and a stable voltage in the network.
Country washbasin with water heater
There are devices that combine two appliances in one - a washbasin and a water heater. In the people, such devices are called moidodirs. "Moydodyr" is a kind of bulk water heater, consisting of a sink and a tank attached above it, which is equipped with a heater.
The volume of the tank of such a device is usually small, but there is enough water to wash dishes, hands or wash. Moidodirs work most often from electricity. There are more modern models equipped with additional features, such as protection against overheating and from turning on the power when the tank is empty.
Characteristics
When choosing a water heater for a summer residence, you need to know the most important selection criteria. We have compiled for you a list of parameters that should be decisive when buying a particular model.
- Device type - accumulative / bulk / flow;
- water supply method - pressure / non-pressure;
- heating method - gas / electric / wood / solar;
- maximum heating temperature - from 55 to 100 degrees;
- tank volume - from 5 to 100 liters;
- rated power (for giving optimally from 1.25 to 2.5 kW);
- mounting method - wall / floor / universal.
Choose comfortable storage water heater to give is not so simple, since you need to give preference to a model that will fully meet the needs. To wash in the shower in the summer, there is enough water heated in the tank, but you still need to tidy up the house and wash the dishes. The best assistant in this matter is a functional heater. The easiest way is to buy a volumetric boiler that will heat water for all needs. You can install and connect it yourself, the main problem may be the choice of model.
The need for a heater is due to the hygienic needs of the body. After all, after each type of work in hot weather, you need to wash yourself to wash off all the dirt. Warm water is needed both for washing hands and for meeting household needs. You can install a heater in the shower, some summer residents consider it appropriate to install it in the garage. The location of the device is determined taking into account its purpose and characteristics. Knowing how to choose a water heater for a summer residence and install it after purchase, you can avoid unnecessary problems
Criteria for choosing a quality water heater
Before you buy a water heater for a summer residence, you must carefully study the following criteria:
- appointment;
- specifications;
- installation location;
- manufacturer;
- price;
- features and service life;
- guarantee.
The specifications of the heater are as follows:
- type of energy used: electricity, gas, wood;
- maximum volume of heated liquid;
- heating rate;
- additional features: heating a certain volume of liquid, automation and functionality;
- external attributes: shape, dimensions.
When buying a water heater, it is worth considering its transportation to the country house and installation.
Types of country water heaters
What water heater to buy for a summer residence? Water heaters can use the following types of fuel as an energy carrier:
- electricity;
- solar energy;
- liquid fuel;
- firewood.
Solar energy and liquid fuels are rarely used to heat liquids due to low productivity. Easy to use electric water heaters for summer cottages. According to the method of water supply, heaters can be flow-through, storage and bulk. At the place of installation, boilers can be wall-mounted or floor-mounted.
Gas water heaters can be of the following types:
- Gas tankless water heaters supply cold water for heating through a heat exchanger. Its outlet temperature depends on the water pressure and the possibility of mixing. Such a water heater for a shower can only be used in the presence of gas.
- Gas storage water heaters have built-in liquid tanks. This boiler can heat a large volume of liquid for several consumers. The negative aspects of its use are long heating and large dimensions due to the significant dimensions of the liquid container.
Electric water heaters for summer cottages can be as follows:
- Electric instantaneous water heaters provide heating during the movement of water. The quality of liquid heating depends mainly on the pressure: the stronger it is, the lower the water temperature. Adjustment of heating by means of the heating element installed inside is provided.
- The main difference between storage heaters and flow heaters is the heating not of the mass moving through the boiler, but of a certain volume of liquid in the provided container. Heating takes a long time, but evenly. The temperature is controlled with a mixer.
- Electric bulk water heaters are especially relevant in the absence of running water. The principle of their work is to heat a special container, where water is first poured. The liquid is supplied through a tap installed at the bottom.
Wood heaters have been invented for a long time, but are still in great demand. The design of such a heater is provided with a firebox in which firewood is burned, a water tank and a mixer. The water is heated as a result of the combustion of firewood in the furnace and the exit of hot smoke through a smoke pipe passing inside the tank. The advantages are ease of installation, reliability and autonomy. A positive point is the possibility of heating a large volume to a boil, although control of the heating of the liquid at the outlet is not possible. For this purpose, a mixer is installed at the outlet, to which cold water is connected.
The main disadvantage is the inability to automate the work. Periodically it is necessary to add fuel during combustion. Such a structure can be built independently. To do this, you need a tank and wood-burning columns. When installing, it is necessary to provide for a good chimney.
Electric water heater
- durable stainless steel container will last long enough;
- the choice allows you to purchase water heaters of the required power;
- ease of assembly and installation allow you to create such a unit yourself;
- to fix a breakdown heater in case of complete evaporation of water, a thermostat can be installed.
Currently country heater pouring can be offered in different versions: with a shower cabin, kitchen with a small capacity and specially for the shower. Installation of any shower heater in the country is not so difficult. An important point before installation is the calculation of the approximate load and the selection of fastening materials.
To calculate the possible load, the weight of the heater and the approximate weight of the maximum volume of liquid inside are added.
Based on these calculations, a base is selected that can hold this mass. As a basis, it is better to choose a panel wall or brick. A more reliable fastener will be an anchor that can withstand such a load.
Particular attention should be paid to the supply of water. It is necessary to pre-adjust the taps and valves, check the operation of the fuse that facilitates the reset high pressure in construction. In the absence of experience in such a matter, it is better to turn to professionals.
Everyone is trying to purchase a heater for specific purposes, taking into account their needs, so it will not be so appropriate to advise which shower water heater to purchase in the country.
It is much easier for owners of a country house or a summer residence to equip an autonomous hot water supply than for owners of apartments in high-rise buildings. Water heaters for summer cottages are now being produced in a large assortment, and you can choose what is most suitable for the conditions of a particular house.
Types of water heaters
- According to the type of installation, water heaters are divided into wall and floor.
- According to the principle of operation, heating devices for water can be flow-through or storage.
- By type of fuel, a water heater for a summer residence can be gas, electric, diesel, solid fuel, combined and indirect heating.
Video: how to choose the right water heater for a summer residence
Which water heater is better for giving: advantages and disadvantages of different models
A country gas and electric water heater can be installed in one of the available premises in the house, and most of the other models (diesel, solid fuel, combined and indirect heating heater) require installation outside residential premises, i.e. you should have a room adapted for this - a kind of boiler room. And if you have the opportunity to place such a heater, then it is more advisable to purchase a model that provides not only hot water supply, but also heating.
Wall or floor
The advantages of wall models are their compactness and low price. The disadvantages include the fact that they have serious installation requirements.
Especially if you want to install a bulk water heater for a summer residence on the wall. This will mean that the volume tank can only be installed on a solid wall with a non-combustible surface. As with all types of heaters, for wall-mounted heaters there are requirements for observing distances from building surfaces during installation.
Floor water heaters are more reliable in the sense that there is absolutely no risk of the boiler falling, because the load from it will be borne by horizontal supports. If you have a large family and you have a shower, then you are better off considering options for storage water heaters for a shower in the country with large floor-type tanks. As a rule, floor systems involve partial wall installation or wall mounting.
Floor standing water heater
Flow or storage
Flow type heaters are usually wall-mounted models. They are small, and the choice of a place for them will be determined only by the requirements of security and availability of networks. Flowing water heaters are not expensive, convenient, economical, you will get hot water with their help within 30 seconds. The disadvantage of their use may be the low flow rate of hot water. If you need a large pressure of hot water, a flow-through water heater is hardly suitable for giving, you need to consider options with tanks.
It is advisable to purchase models with storage tanks if you need a lot of hot water during the day. The advantage of storage heaters is their ability to supply hot water with good pressure. But such models are not cheap, in addition, tanks often fail due to corrosion of internal parts. Tanks can be made of steel or cast iron. Each of these materials also has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Models with storage tanks
gas or electric
Gas can be installed if main gas is supplied to your country cottage. Their main advantage is the cost-effectiveness of use (compared to electric ones), reliability, and comfort of operation. The disadvantages include the requirement for a project, coordination of work with the gas service. Work can only be carried out by specialists authorized to work with gas equipment.
Electric water heaters for summer cottages are the most environmentally friendly and safe. Modern models performed in a laconic design. They are convenient because they are fully automated. Their installation does not require special permissions from the controlling services. The disadvantages include the high cost of devices, fuel, dependence on the presence of voltage in the network.
Comprehensive equipment for summer cottages with hot water supply and heating
If you do not live in a country cottage permanently, but only come on weekends in the summer, then, of course, it is quite enough for you to install a small water heater. But if year-round provision of the house with hot water supply and heating is required, then it is better to do all this comprehensively and equip the boiler room in the outbuilding. A double-circuit water heater connection scheme in the country, provided with a diesel, solid fuel or combined device, is many times more efficient, economical and durable. Once you have installed a hot water and heating system, you will only need to keep it in working condition in the future. In this case, only an indirect storage tank can be installed for heating water.
Comprehensive equipment of summer cottages with hot water supply
Noteworthy are wood-burning water heaters for summer cottages, equipped according to the type of boilers located in a separate room. Their great advantage is the economy of use and the possibility of using other solid fuels (coal, briquettes, coal briquettes). If your country cottage is located in an area where you can buy firewood or coal inexpensively, then a solid fuel boiler will be an ideal option for providing your home with hot water and heating. Modern models are designed in such a way that you do not have to clean the soot and constantly fill the firebox. It is enough to add fuel once and the system itself will maintain the set temperature, controlled by sensors, using fuel as economically as possible. The choice of a water heater for giving in this case will be determined by the need of your family for hot water consumption. Depending on consumption, you should choose a tank of large, medium or small volume.
Diesel boilers are not yet widespread in Russia, but in Europe this is the most popular type of heating arrangement for a country house. High comfort of use is ensured by the absence of the need to load fuel, the flow of which is regulated for a long period of time by automatic equipment configured for certain temperature indicators by the user of the system. A diesel boiler can be switched to gas consumption - this is also a significant positive indicator. Connecting a water heater in the country in this option is not particularly difficult, and the choice of a tank will be focused on individual water consumption.
The disadvantage of installing boiler equipment is the laboriousness of the work and the financial side of the issue, but all this more than pays off within a short period of operation.
Natural water heating tanks
As an additional water heating device, the heat of the sun's rays can be used. Today, there are systems on sale that can be installed on the roof and receive free heat. by the most simple option summer arrangement of a shower room in the country can be the installation of a water tank on the roof of the building or a free-standing shower room. Of course, you can count on warm water only in sunny warm weather, but, in any case, the water in the tank will be warmer than water from a running water supply or well.
solar water heater
When choosing a storage water heater of any type for a summer residence, it is important to choose a device with high efficiency. Regardless of the type of fuel, a high-tech unit will be the most economical during operation. Although, its cost is likely to be high.
Today, the market offers the consumer water-heating devices of imported and domestic production. At the same time, heaters using natural gas as fuel remain the cheapest in operation in Russia, and heaters using electricity are considered the most expensive. Diesel and solid fuel are in the middle of the operating price scale.
If we talk about the complex equipment of a heat-insulated house with heat and hot water, then in the presence of a gas main, the installation of gas equipment is the most rational. To ensure reliability, it is worth using the possibility of using diesel fuel in the absence of gas.